Nearly 50 years ago, the introduction of Enovid (norethynodrel 10 microg and mestranol 150 microg), which provided convenient and reliable contraception, revolutionized birth control. Reports of interactions between oral contraceptives (OCs) and other drugs began to trickle into the literature. At first, these drug interactions appeared to be random and unrelated. Increased understanding of P450 enzymes and phase II reactions of sulfation and glucuronidation has permitted preliminary categorization and assessment of the clinical relevance of these drug interactions.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1176/appi.psy.49.2.168 | DOI Listing |
Cureus
November 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Fertility Institute, Assisted Reproduction Unit, Athens, GRC.
The study focuses on spontaneous conception after menopause in a woman with primary ovarian insufficiency (POI), with an emphasis on the role of anti-Müllerian hormone (AMH) in fertility management. This case involves a 33-year-old woman with POI who has experienced both aided and spontaneous pregnancies. She had low AMH and high follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels, which typically indicate a limited ovarian reserve.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Umm Al-Qura University, Makkah, SAU.
Introduction: For women of reproductive age, oral contraceptives (OCs) are a well-liked and practical way to control pregnancy. OCs are also used to treat acne, irregular uterine bleeding, and premenstrual syndrome. However, there are false beliefs regarding their benefits and risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGeorgian Med News
October 2024
3Faculty of Medicine at University Geomedi, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Introduction: Endometrial cyst, or endometrioma, is a specific form of endometriosis that often reveals with severe symptoms and requires ongoing treatment. High rate of recurrence after surgical intervention presents a significant challenge in the management of this disease.
Aim Of The Study: Aim of the study was to determine the effectiveness of combined therapy (surgical and hormonal) of endometrioma in terms of development of recurrences, the rate of pregnancy and change in pain intensity.
Gynecol Obstet Invest
December 2024
Background: No conceptually new drugs for the safe and successful cure of endometriosis are likely to become available soon. Hormonal modulation of ovarian function and suppression of menstruation remain the pillars of disease control. However, existing drugs may be used following novel modalities to limit the consequences of endometriosis progression.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Glob Womens Health
December 2024
Trisha Wood Santos Consulting, LLC, Seattle, WA, United States.
Introduction: Unintended pregnancy is a global public health challenge. Many contraceptive methods are available to end users, but non-use and discontinuation due to health concerns or side effects, particularly related to unpredictable or undesirable menstrual bleeding, are common. Oral contraceptive pills (OCPs) often have regular bleeding patterns compared to other hormonal contraceptives but require daily adherence.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!