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This paper examines the questions "who is the dry mouth patient and how is the dry mouth patient evaluated"? It reviews the clinical features of dry mouth. It presents current treatment options for dry mouth care.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aodf.2007.10.012 | DOI Listing |
Semin Radiat Oncol
April 2025
Department of Human Oncology, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.; University of Wisconsin Carbone Cancer Center, University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, Madison, WI.. Electronic address:
Radiation-induced xerostomia (RIX) is a common and debilitating side effect of head and neck cancer radiotherapy, significantly impacting patients' quality of life. This review comprehensively summarizes the current understanding of RIX, encompassing its clinical quantification, underlying pathophysiology, and established and emerging treatment modalities. We explore various objective and subjective measures used to quantify salivary flow and assess the severity of xerostomia in clinical settings.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPalliat Med
March 2025
Department of Palliative Medicine, LMU University Hospital, Ludwig-Maximilians-University in Munich, Munich, Germany.
Background: Off-label use of drugs is an integral part of everyday clinical practice in palliative medicine. However, it is associated with many uncertainties, that is, drug therapy safety or legal issues including cost coverage. Healthcare professionals often lack time and resources for comprehensive literature search and patient-specific risk-benefit analyses.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Evid Based Dent Pract
March 2025
Department of Oral Public Health, Academic Centre for Dentistry Amsterdam (ACTA), University of Amsterdam and Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Objective: Dental patient-reported outcomes (dPROs) are critical indicators of shared decision-making in oral healthcare. This study aimed to assess the frequency of use of dPROs and dPRO-related factors being used as predictors or predicted outcomes in clinical prediction models (CPMs) in oral health, and to identify variables associated with the use of dPROs and/or dPRO-related factors in CPMs.
Methods: A PubMed search was conducted on 17th May, 2024, to identify eligible studies.
Complement Ther Med
March 2025
Sydney School of Health Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Health, University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia.
Background And Aim: The use of acupuncture is becoming increasingly popular in the management of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). This systematic review consolidates evidence on acupuncture's efficacy and safety for treating ADHD in children and adolescents.
Methods: Controlled clinical trials assessing acupuncture against waitlist-control, placebo or active controls, or as an adjunct treatment were systematically searched across seven databases from inception to November 2024.
Surg Today
March 2025
Faculty of Dental Science, Department of General Dentistry, Kyushu University, 3-1-1 Maidashi Higashiku Fukuoka City, Fukuoka, 812-8581, Japan.
Purpose: This study evaluated the impact of preoperative oral hygiene on the incidence of postoperative pneumonia (PP) and surgical site infection (SSI) in patients undergoing esophageal cancer surgery considering the influence of COVID-19 and developing effective perioperative oral care methods.
Methods: The medical records of patients who underwent esophageal cancer surgery between January 2017 and March 2022 were analyzed. Patient characteristics and the incidence of PP and SSI before and during COVID-19 were compared.
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