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Off-pump Laks-type central shunt for tricuspid atresia with small branch pulmonary arteries.
Multimed Man Cardiothorac Surg
January 2025
• Department of Cardiac Sciences, King Abdulaziz Medical City, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia • King Abdullah International Medical Research Center, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia • College of Medicine, King Saud bin Abdulaziz University for Health Sciences, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Prostaglandin E1 is a potent vasodilator that prevents the ductus arteriosus from closing. Its use in neonates with cyanotic heart defects has revolutionized the management of children with cyanotic heart defects. Although the use of prostaglandin E1 is a temporary solution, the establishment of dependable pulmonary blood flow is of paramount importance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDeciphering the colostral-immunity transfer: from mammary gland to neonates small intestine.
Vet Res Commun
January 2025
Laboratory of Agricultural Animal Genetics, Breeding and Reproduction of Ministry of Education, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan, China.
Colostrum, the initial mammary secretion produced by various mammals following birth, is a conduit for maternal immunity transfer in diverse mammalian species. Concurrently, many cellular processes are occurring in the neonatal small intestine to prepare it to receive molecular signals from a superfood essential for the neonate's health and development. During the prepartum colostrum secretion, the newborn intestine undergoes transient alterations in the intestinal barrier, primarily regulating immunoglobulin absorption.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploration of preschool hearing screening at primary healthcare centers in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia: A cross-sectional study.
J Otol
October 2024
AlRawda Primary Healthcare Center-2, Riyadh Second Health Cluster, Ministry of Health, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
The hearing status of children should be examined throughout early childhood, even if they have passed the newborn hearing loss because hearing loss can occur at any time and may affect their ability to learn. Preschool hearing screening (PHS) is vital to continue screening throughout early childhood. The current practice of PHS in the primary healthcare centers (PHCs) in Saudi Arabia is unknown.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFLow and High Birth Weight in a Hospital Population in Qassim, Saudi Arabia: An Analysis of Clinical Cutoff Values.
Children (Basel)
December 2024
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, College of Medicine, Qassim University, Buraydah 52571, Saudi Arabia.
Background: Establishing cutoff values for low birth weight (LBW) and high birth weight (HBW) is crucial for clinical practice. This study aimed to determine these values in Saudi Arabia.
Method: A retrospective study in 2022 analyzed the birth weights of 1605 neonates.
Epidemiology of Macrosomia in Saudi Arabia: An Analysis of 12,045 Pregnancies from the Riyadh Mother and Baby Multicenter Cohort Study (RAHMA) Database.
Healthcare (Basel)
December 2024
Research Chair for Evidence-Based Health Care and Knowledge Translation, King Saud University, Riyadh 11451, Saudi Arabia.
Objective: To investigate the prevalence, risk factors, and complications associated with delivering macrosomic babies.
Methods: Singleton term pregnancies (12,045) were studied. Macrosomia was categorized using the following two definitions: birthweight > 4 kg and birthweight ≥ 90th percentile (3.
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