We present a case of massive pneumoperitoneum in association with pneumatosis intestinalis that was successfully managed without surgery despite a clinical picture of an acute abdomen and biochemical evidence of inflammation and systemic upset. Recognition of non-surgical pneumoperitoneum is important to avoid unnecessary laparotomy, and clinical examination for the presence of peritonitis is the most important determinant of the need for emergency surgery.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2443298PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1308/147870808X257193DOI Listing

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