A defeat in California for Gov. Arnold Schwarzenegger's comprehensive healthcare reform plan was not only a blow to advocates of the initiative but also could be a setback for other states that were hoping to follow in the Golden State's footsteps. Lloyd Dean, left, president and CEO of Catholic Healthcare West, said that he is "concerned this lack of progress will result in further deterioration of California's healthcare system".
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BMC Public Health
January 2025
Health & Nutrition Cluster, Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex, Brighton, UK.
Background: Global re-emergence of the zoonotic viral disease, Mpox (Monkeypox) has drawn global attention, leading to its declaration as a Public Health Emergency of International Concern (PHEIC) by World Health Organisation (WHO) in July 2022. Nigeria is a spotlight identified for the viral disease outbreak, with attention drawn on its transmission to non-endemic nations. With the country's healthcare challenges, care seeking practices particularly amongst low-income urban informal settlement populations are diverse - presenting challenges to both case identification and management during an outbreak.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCalcif Tissue Int
January 2025
Neuromuscular Research Laboratory/Warrior Human Performance Research Center, Department of Sports Medicine and Nutrition, University of Pittsburgh, 3860 S. Water St, Pittsburgh, PA, 15203, USA.
Military training improves tibial density, structure, and estimated strength; however, men and women may adapt differently. Most work performed in military populations has assessed changes in bone health during initial entry programs, a timeframe at the beginning of a service member's career when bones may be more adaptable to a novel mechanical stimulus. The purpose of this investigation was to examine changes in tibial volumetric bone mineral density (vBMD), structure, and estimated strength, and biomarkers of bone metabolism (P1NP, osteocalcin, TRAP5b, sclerostin) between male and female candidates measured at the start and end of United States Marine Corps Officer Candidates School (OCS), a 10-week military training program attended by older service members (~ 25 y/o) who may have previous military experience.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAlzheimers Dement
December 2024
University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA.
Background: Black/African American women are the most at-risk demographic group for developing Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD). Unfortunately, Black Americans are underrepresented in research, accounting for just 8% of clinical trial participants in the USA. Restrictive study exclusion criteria and medical mistrust are pervasive barriers to research participation in minoritized communities and are often disregarded during the development of a research study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnat Sci Educ
January 2025
Faculty of Engineering, University of Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Histology is a preclinical subject transversal in medical, dental, and veterinary curricula. Classical teaching approaches in histology are often undermined by lower motivation and engagement of students, which may be addressed by innovative learning environments. Herein, we developed a serious game approach and compared it with a classical teaching style.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNurs Inq
January 2025
Research Group for Person-Centeredness in an Ageing Society, Fontys University of Applied Sciences, Eindhoven, The Netherlands.
Shared governance in hospitals promotes the inclusion of nurses' expertise, knowledge and skills in organisational processes, and nurses increasingly fulfil positions in organisational hierarchies. However, incorporating nursing expertise in strategic governance structures might be complicated, as these structures are primarily linked to managerial and biomedical expertise. Drawing on a Foucauldian perspective on knowledge and power, intertwined and embedded in everyday (inter)actions, we study how newly appointed directors of nursing challenge these dominant 'modes of knowing'.
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