Atelectatic induration (AI) and honeycombing (HNCB) are two distinct macroscopic features of asbestosis. The current study was undertaken to clarify whether or not there might be a relation between the macroscopic type of asbestosis and burden of asbestos fibers in the lung. The material (N = 63) derived from 58 autopsies and 5 surgically removed lungs with lung cancers, which comprised 22 cases of AI (mean age: 67 years: 20 males and 2 females) and 41 cases of HNCB (mean age: 66 years: 38 men and 3 women) types of asbestosis, respectively. The quantification of asbestos bodies (AB) and fibers (AF) was carried out using Kohyama's method. The AI type showed 260,000 +/- 460,000 AB per 1g of wet lung and 920,000 +/- 1,360,000 AF per 1g of dry lung, whereas HNCB showed 44,000 +/- 93,000 AB and 200,000 +/- 490,000 AF, respectively. These differences were statistically significant between the types of asbestosis (p < 0.01). Diffuse pleural thickening and upper lobe involvement were more advanced in the AI type and the differences were statistically significant between subtypes (p < 0.05). In conclusion, asbestos load is considered to be a factor related to the macroscopic subtype of asbestosis.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol
January 2025
Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Division of Gynecologic Oncology, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Los Angeles General Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA; Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, USA. Electronic address:
Objective: To assess clinical and obstetric characteristics associated with pregnant patients with a diagnosis of attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD).
Methods: This serial cross-sectional study queried the Agency of Healthcare Research and Quality's Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project National Inpatient Sample. The study population was 16,759,786 hospital deliveries from 2016 to 2020.
JMIR Form Res
January 2025
Department of Medical and Clinical Psychology, Center of Research on Psychological Disorders and Somatic Diseases (CoRPS), Tilburg University, Tilburg, the Netherlands, 31 134662142.
Background: Health-related data from technological devices are increasingly obtained through smartphone apps and wearable devices. These data could enable physicians and other care providers to monitor patients outside the clinic or assist individuals in improving lifestyle factors. However, the use of health technology data might be hampered by the reluctance of patients to share personal health technology data because of the privacy sensitivity of this information.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExpert Opin Investig Drugs
January 2025
School of Pharmacy and Medical Sciences, Griffith University, Brisbane, Australia.
Introduction: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a common neurodegenerative disease. Glucagon-Like-Peptide-1 (GLP-1) receptor agonists decrease the incidence of developing PD, and are being considered for the treatment of PD.
Areas Covered: A phase 2 clinical trial of lixisenatide, a GLP-1 receptor agonist, in the early stages of PD.
Clin Exp Optom
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, Giresun University, Giresun, Turkey.
Clinical Relevance: The prevalence of male androgenetic alopecia is increasing worldwide. Evaluation of dry eye parameters and meibomian glands of male androgenetic alopecia patients may help to better understand the effect of this disease on dry eye and to provide appropriate treatment for these patients.
Background: The aim of this work is to evaluate the relationship between male androgenetic alopecia, dry eye, and meibomian gland function.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal
January 2025
School of Dentistry. Federal University of Alfenas Rua Gabriel Monteiro da Silva, 700. Centro 37130.001. Alfenas, Minas Gerais, Brazil
Background: Paracoccidioidomycosis (PCM) is a systemic mycosis endemic and limited to Latin America. Brazil is responsible for more than 80% of diagnosed cases in the world. Since PCM is not a notifiable disease, there are still no accurate data on its incidence in Brazil.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!