Ultrasensitive DNA detection using oligonucleotide-silver nanoparticle conjugates.

Anal Chem

Centre for Molecular Nanometrology, WestCHEM, Department of Pure and Applied Chemistry, University of Strathclyde, 295 Cathedral Street, Glasgow, G1 1XL, UK.

Published: April 2008

Oligonucleotide-gold nanoparticle (OGN) conjugates are powerful tools for the detection of target DNA sequences due to the unique properties conferred upon the oligonucleotide by the nanoparticle. Practically all the research and applications of these conjugates have used gold nanoparticles to the exclusion of other noble metal nanoparticles. Here we report the synthesis of oligonucleotide-silver nanoparticle (OSN) conjugates and demonstrate their use in a sandwich assay format. The OSN conjugates have practically identical properties to their gold analogues and due to their vastly greater extinction coefficient both visual and absorption analyses can occur at much lower concentrations. This is the first report of OSN conjugates being successfully used for target DNA detection and offers improved sensitivity which is of interest to a range of scientists.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/ac702403wDOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

osn conjugates
12
dna detection
8
oligonucleotide-silver nanoparticle
8
target dna
8
conjugates
6
ultrasensitive dna
4
detection oligonucleotide-silver
4
nanoparticle
4
nanoparticle conjugates
4
conjugates oligonucleotide-gold
4

Similar Publications

Polyfunctional Arylamine Based Nanofiltration Membranes with Enhanced Aggressive Organic Solvents Resistance.

Nano Lett

August 2024

Shandong Provincial Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Resource Reuse, School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Qingdao 266237, P. R. China.

Organic solvent nanofiltration (OSN) membranes with high separation performance and excellent stability in aggressive organic solvents are urgently desired for chemical separation. Herein, we utilized a polyfunctional arylamine tetra-(4-aminophenyl) ethylene (TAPE) to prepare a highly cross-linked polyamide membrane with a low molecular weight cut-off (MWCO) of 312 Da. Owing to its propeller-like conformation, TAPE formed micropores within the polyamide membrane and provided fast solvent transport channels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Structural design of 2D conjugated porous organic polymer films (2D CPOPs), by tuning linkage chemistries and pore sizes, provides great adaptability for various applications, including membrane separation. Here, four free-standing 2D CPOP films of imine- or hydrazone-linked polymers (ILP/HLP) in combination with benzene (B-ILP/HLP) and triphenylbenzene (TPB-ILP/HLP) aromatic cores are synthesized. The anisotropic disordered films, composed of polymeric layered structures, can be exfoliated into ultrathin 2D-nanosheets with layer-dependent electrical properties.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Organic and Polymeric Semiconductors Enhanced by Noncovalent Conformational Locks.

Chem Rev

August 2017

Department of Chemistry and Materials Research Center, Northwestern University, Evanston, Illinois 60208, United States.

Constructing highly planar, extended π-electron systems is an important strategy for achieving high-mobility organic semiconductors. In general, there are two synthetic strategies for achieving π-conjugated systems with high planarity. The conventional strategy connects neighboring aromatic rings through covalent bonds to restrict the rotation about single bonds.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 3E8.scFv.Cys-IR800 Conjugate Targeting TAG-72 in an Orthotopic Colorectal Cancer Model.

Mol Imaging Biol

February 2018

Department of Radiology, The Wright Center for Innovation in Biomedical Imaging, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA.

Purpose: Optical surgical navigation (OSN) will be a potent tool to help surgeons more accurately and efficiently remove tumors. The purpose of this study was to evaluate a novel humanized 3E8 antibody (3E8 MAb) fragment site-specifically conjugated with IR800, 3E8.scFv.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

On the Fine-Tuning of the Excited-State Intramolecular Proton Transfer (ESIPT) Process in 2-(2'-Hydroxybenzofuran)benzazole (HBBX) Dyes.

Chemistry

May 2017

Institut de Chimie et Procédés pour l'Energie, l'Environnement et la Santé (ICPEES), groupe Chimie Organique pour les Matériaux, la Biologie et l'Optique (COMBO), UMR CNRS 7515, Ecole Européenne de Chimie, Polymères et Matériaux (ECPM), 25 Rue Becquerel, 67087, Strasbourg Cedex 02, France.

Herein, a full investigation of the optical properties and first-principles calculations of a large series of original 2-(2'-hydroxybenzofuran)benzazole (HBBX) dyes is described. The electronic substitution on the π-conjugated core of the fluorophores and the nature of the heteroatom (O, S, N) was varied extensively to assess the necessary parameters to trigger a partial frustration of the excited-state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT) process, which results in the emission of both tautomers, that is, enol and keto (E* and K*). The optical properties, studied in solution and in the solid state, revealed the appearance of either an intense single K* or a dual E*/K* emission; a feature that is highly dependent on the electronic substitution (donating or accepting), the heteroelement, and the close environment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!