Introduction: The study concentrates on nine neoclassical facial references, canons.
Sample And Methods: These neoclassical canons are studied and compared in two groups of young Caucasian population as follows: 160 students were studied, namely 60 primary school boys at the age of seven and 100 young men at the age ranging from 22 to 25 studying at the Comenius University and Slovak Technical University in Bratislava. The following anthropometric parameters were measured: ten heights, five widths, and two angles.
Conclusion: Some of neoclassical canons have not appeared in our measured group at all. Other canons although present, were present less frequently then their variations. Comparisons with literature are discussed (Tab. 9, Fig. 9, Ref. 7). Full Text (Free, PDF) www.bmj.sk.
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SAGE Open Med
November 2024
Faculty of Medicine, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Khon Kaen University, Khon Kaen, Thailand.
Backgrounds: Beauty standards vary across cultures and regions. To date, no research has identified ideal nasal profiles for Thai individuals. This study aims to determine the preferred nasal aesthetics among the Thai population.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Cleveland Clinic Florida, Weston, USA.
Background Traditional methods for assessing facial beauty rely on subjective measures like averages or "golden ratios." However, artificial intelligence (AI) offers a data-driven approach to analyzing attractiveness. This study explores how AI-generated beauty criteria compare to established ideals, considering cultural influences and the evolving concept of beauty.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFContemp Clin Dent
October 2023
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, King Abdulaziz University, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia.
Objectives: We aimed to assess adult Saudi patients' facial anthropometry and cephalometric characteristics with skeletal Class III malocclusions compared to Class I malocclusion patients.
Materials And Methods: Our cross-sectional study included a review of the orthodontic records of 108 patients: 54 patients with skeletal Class III malocclusions and 54 patients with skeletal Class I malocclusions, equally distributed between males and females. Using anthropometric landmarks, seven angular and eight linear measurements were recorded and compared between Class III and Class I patients.
Arch Plast Surg
July 2023
Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck Surgery, Otorhinolaryngology Research Center, Tehran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Though in facial plastic surgery, the ideal nasal characteristics are defined by average European-American facial features known as neoclassical cannons, many ethnicities do not perceive these characteristics as suitable. To investigate the preferences for nasofrontal angle, nasolabial angle, dorsal height, alar width, and nasal tip projection, manipulated pictures of one male and one female model were shown to 203 volunteer patients from a tertiary university hospital's facial plastic clinic. The most aesthetically preferred nasofrontal angles were 137.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIndian J Plast Surg
June 2023
Department of Plastic Surgery, Government Medical College, Kottayam, Kerala, India.
The Neoclassical canons, originally framed based on the Renaissance artworks, vary across genders, races, and ages. This has been proved in multiple studies conducted on the Western population, but minimal studies exist on the Eastern population and lesser so on the Indian population. This study aims to define the standard Keralite face and assess its variation from the canons.
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