Background: Early upper GI hemorrhage (UGH) is a potential complication after laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGBP), and early reoperative intervention is the most accepted treatment. Experience with endoscopic treatment is limited.
Objective: Our purpose was to describe the role of endoscopy and injection therapy in the management of early UGH after laparoscopic RYGBP.
Design: Case series study.
Setting: Endoscopy Unit, Hospital Clínic, University of Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.
Patients: We describe the endoscopic treatment of 6 patients with early UGH within 24 hours after a RYGBP.
Instrumentation: Upper endoscopy was performed in all 6 cases. The origin of the bleeding was identified at the staple line in all cases, and epinephrine alone or combined with polidocanol was successfully injected in 5 of 6 patients.
Results: Endoscopic therapy arrested active bleeding without any complications in all cases without the need for further surgery or endoscopic treatments.
Limitation: Our experience is limited to 6 cases.
Conclusion: Early postoperative UGH after RYGBP may be adequately controlled with endoscopic treatment and may obviate the need for surgery. Further data are necessary to evaluate the safety and the efficacy of this approach.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gie.2007.10.024 | DOI Listing |
Front Med (Lausanne)
January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
An 83-year-old male presented to our Digestive System Department with a 5-day history of severe gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding and a 14-year history of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) with low platelet levels. Colonoscopy revealed extensive telangiectasias throughout the colon, particularly in the transverse and ascending segments. Standard treatment with proton-pump inhibitors and somatostatin proved ineffective.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anus Rectum Colon
January 2025
Department of Digestive Tract and General Surgery, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Kawagoe, Japan.
Objectives: Mismatch repair (MMR)-deficient (dMMR) colorectal cancer (CRC) have been largely categorized into three subtypes: methylated, Lynch syndrome (LS)-associated, and Lynch-like syndrome (LLS)-associated. No studies have examined the prevalence and subtypes of synchronously diagnosed dMMR CRCs in detail. Therefore, this study aimed to examine the frequency and molecular characteristics of the dMMR status among multiple synchronous CRCs to clarify the clinical significance of identifying patients with such tumors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Anus Rectum Colon
January 2025
Division of Molecular and Diagnostic Pathology, Niigata University, Graduate School of Medical and Dental Sciences, Niigata, Japan.
Objectives: To clarify the risk factors affecting prognosis after primary tumor resection (PTR) in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer with synchronous peritoneal metastasis (mCRC-SPM).
Methods: Patients were enrolled prospectively in the JSCCR project "Grading of Peritoneal Seeding in Colorectal Cancer." Factors that may influence overall survival-age, sex, location of the primary tumor, lymph node metastasis, presence of liver metastasis, degree of peritoneal metastasis, peritoneal cancer index (PCI), cancer cure, and postoperative chemotherapy-in the PTR group were examined using multivariate analysis.
Cureus
January 2025
Ophthalmology, Royal Free Hospital, London, GBR.
Endoscopic cyclophotocoagulation (ECP) offers a viable alternative for managing advanced primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) in patients at risk of ocular hypotony. We describe a case of a successful outcome with ECP in a patient who developed ocular hypotony secondary to Preserflo surgery. A 93-year-old South Asian male experienced significant visual field deterioration and ocular hypotony following Preserflo surgery on the left eye, complicated by a severe cough from COVID-19.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Surg
January 2025
Department of Orthopedics, Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Purpose: To assess the clinical and radiological outcomes of lumbar endoscopic decompression for the treatment of lumbar spinal stenosis (LSS) with concurrent degenerative lumbar scoliosis (DLS).
Methods: This study retrospectively reviewed 97 patients with LSS and DLS who underwent lumbar endoscopic decompression between 2016 and 2021. The average follow-up duration was 52.
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