Gallbladder torsion is an uncommon clinical entity and a difficult condition to diagnose preoperatively. Since its first description in 1898 by Wendel there have been over 500 documented cases in the literature. It is known to occur when there is rotation of the gallbladder along the axis of the cystic duct and vascular pedicle. Except for isolated cases reported in childhood, this disease is more frequently encountered in the elderly with 85% of the cases reported between the ages of 60 and 80 years. There is a female preponderance with a female to male ratio of 3:1. Gallbladder torsion typically presents as an acute abdomen requiring emergency surgery but preoperative diagnosis of gallbladder torsion is difficult and most cases are found as a surprise at surgery.We report a case of acute gallbladder torsion in an elderly lady and review the clinical aspect of the disease.
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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2266718 | PMC |
http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/1749-7922-3-9 | DOI Listing |
Gallbladder volvulus is a rare but potentially severe condition that requires urgent surgical intervention. This report presents two contrasting cases of gallbladder volvulus with distinct pathogenic mechanisms and degrees of torsion. The first case involves a 97-year-old female who presented with acute symptoms and 270° torsion, leading to complete gallbladder necrosis (Gross type II).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGallbladder volvulus (GV) involves the rotation of the gallbladder along its axis, resulting in torsion. This pathology is rare, more commonly found in elderly females, but can occasionally occur in pediatric patients. Diagnosis is challenging due to often atypical symptoms, with imaging and laboratory findings typically nonspecific.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2024
Department of Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary and Liver Transplantation, Whittington and Royal Free Hospital, London, GBR.
Parastomal hernias (PSHs) are a common complication following stoma placement. The presence of the gallbladder within a PSH is a rare and unusual occurrence, posing a significant management challenge for surgeons once encountered. We conducted a systematic review of the literature to evaluate the management and outcomes of parastomal gallbladder herniations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCase Rep Gastrointest Med
November 2024
Department of Surgery, College of Medicine, University of Duhok, Duhok, Kurdistan Region, Iraq.
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