DLC-1 (deleted in liver cancer-1) is a potential tumor suppressor gene, which is inactive in liver carcinogenesis. To observe the effects of DLC-1 gene expression on cell proliferation and migration in the human colon cancer cell line, RNAi Lipo-recombinant of the DLC-1 gene (pGCsil-DLC-1) was constructed and transduced into LoVo cells which are positive for DLC-1 gene expression. Results showed that the RNAi recombinant effectively inhibited the expression of the DLC-1 gene in LoVo cells. Additionally, our data showed decreased DLC-1 gene expression which resulted in the promotion of LoVo cell proliferation. Flow cytometry in cell cycle detection further indicated that the DLC-1 gene induced cell cycle arrest at G2/M and a cell migration assay confirmed that the knocking down of DLC-1 gene expression promotes LoVo cell migration. Our observations suggest that the DLC-1 gene is associated with LoVo cell proliferation, migration and cell cycle distribution. DLC-1 is a potential suppressor gene in the colon cancer LoVo cell line and may play an important role in colon cancer mechanisms.
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Front Immunol
February 2024
Department of Molecular Biology, Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology Research Institute (GEBRI) University of Sadat City, Sadat, Egypt.
Aim: suppression of methylation inhibitors (epigenetic genes) in hepatocarcinogenesis induced by diethylnitrosamine using glycyrrhetinic acid.
Method: In the current work, we investigated the effect of sole GA combined with different agents such as doxorubicin (DOX) or probiotic bacteria () against hepatocarcinogenesis induced by diethylnitrosamine to improve efficiency. The genomic DNA was isolated from rats' liver tissues to evaluate either methylation-sensitive or methylation-dependent resection enzymes.
J Mol Histol
February 2022
Department of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine, Jiangsu Cancer Hospital & Jiangsu Institute of Cancer Research &, The Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, 210009, Jiangsu, China.
Gastric cancer (GC) is one of the most common malignancies, ranking the third highest mortality rate worldwide. Due to the insidious symptoms and difficulty in early detection, patients with GS were mostly in the middle and late stages when they were diagnosed. Although ontogenetic or tumor-suppressive effects of miRNA-200a-3p have been demonstrated, the exact mechanism underlying GC is not clear.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAging (Albany NY)
February 2021
Biliary Tract Surgery Department, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University, Shanghai 200438, PR China.
Transmembrane protein (TMEM) is a kind of integral membrane protein that spans biological membranes. The functions of most members of the TMEM family are unknown. Here, we conducted bioinformatic analysis and biological validation to investigate the role of TMEM106C in HCC.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Cancer
November 2020
The Cell Collection and Research Center, National Institutes for Food and Drug Control, No. 2 Tiantan Xili, Dongcheng District, Beijing, 100050, China.
Background: Immunomodulatory activities of human mesenchymal stromal /stem cells (hMSCs) has been widely recognized as the most critical function of hMSCs for exerting its therapeutic effects. However, the detailed mechanisms responsible for regulating the immunomodulation of hMSCs still remain largely unknown. Previous studies revealed that the Notch1 protein exerted a pro-immunomodulatory function probably through interacting with the protein(s) subjective to proteasome-mediated protein degradation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Environ Res Public Health
April 2020
Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Kuala Lumpur 56000, Malaysia.
The role of microRNA (miRNA) in ovarian cancer has been extensively studied as a regulator for its targeted genes. However, its specific role in metastatic serous ovarian cancer (SOC) is yet to be explored. This paper aims to investigate the differentially expressed miRNAs in metastatic SOC compared to normal.
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