High-power, external-cavity semiconductor lasers with narrow bandwidth and fiber-coupled output are designed and constructed. An output power of 540 mW is coupled out of a 100-mum multimode fiber with coupling efficiency of 72% when the laser is operated at 1.1 A. The emission linewidth is as narrow as 22 GHz, and the wavelength is tunable from 779.7 to 793.0 nm. Application of such lasers to remote real-time Raman sensing of materials is also demonstrated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1364/ao.37.005755 | DOI Listing |
Micromachines (Basel)
October 2024
Key Laboratory of Luminescence Science and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Changchun 130033, China.
Since surface relief transmission gratings have very strict requirements on operators and use environment, according to the semiconductor laser external cavity spectral beam combining system, this paper proposes a design scheme for a semiconductor laser array spectral beam combining system based on the grating-external cavity. The finite element approach was used to create a wideband, high-efficiency fill-in multilayer dielectric transmission grating structure for a high-power spectrum beam combining system. The incidence angle, ridge height, duty cycle, and sidewall inclination angle of the transmission grating were tuned and evaluated, and a link between the transmission grating's diffraction efficiency and grating characteristics was discovered.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn fiber-optic sensing, long-distance transmission and demodulation of weak signal light (SL) are critical. This study improves the system by relocating an external cavity tunable laser (ECTL) to the transmission end. Directly injecting the SL into the ECTL modulates the output light and uses the high-power ECTL light for transmission, reducing loss.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSpectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc
February 2025
Research Center of Intelligent Equipment, Beijing Academy of Agriculture and Forestry Sciences, Beijing 100097, China. Electronic address:
Excessive discharges of industrial and domestic sewage containing high concentrations of phosphorus are causing damage to the environment, so the detection of these pollutants in bodies of water is extremely critical. External cavity quantum cascade laser (EC-QCL) spectroscopy is a novel measurement technology that surpasses conventional infrared spectroscopy techniques. In this research, we propose a transmission detection system with a long optical path based on an EC-QCL for the detection of phosphate concentration in water bodies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMaterials (Basel)
September 2024
The Extreme Optoelectromechanics Laboratory (XXL), School of Physics and Electronic Science, East China Normal University, Shanghai 200241, China.
ACS Photonics
September 2024
Optoelectronics Research Centre (ORC), Physics Unit/Photonics, Faculty of Engineering and Natural Science, Tampere University, Korkeakoulunkatu 3, 33720 Tampere, Finland.
Membrane external-cavity surface-emitting lasers (MECSELs) represent a cutting-edge approach in pushing the performance boundaries of vertically emitting semiconductor lasers. The fundamental concept of employing an extremely thin gain membrane, spanning from hundreds of nanometers to a few micrometers in thickness and sandwiched between transparent heat spreaders, introduces novel opportunities through uniform double-sided optical pumping and enhanced heat dissipation from the active region. Additionally, these advantages of MECSELs facilitate more intricate band gap engineering possibilities for the active region by integrating multiple types of quantum wells (QWs) into a single laser gain structure.
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