A peptide with a ProGln C terminus in the human saliva peptidome exerts bactericidal activity against Propionibacterium acnes.

Antimicrob Agents Chemother

Division of Dermatology, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, and VA San Diego Healthcare Center, Rm. 3217A, 3350 La Jolla Village Drive, San Diego, CA, USA.

Published: May 2008

Nine proline-rich peptides ending with a proline-glutamine C terminus in a salivary peptidome were sequenced by matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization time of flight time of flight tandem mass spectrometry. A GPPPQGGRPQ peptide binds gram-positive Propionibacterium acnes and considerably inhibits bacterial growth. The peptide exhibiting innate immunity may be applied for treatment of various P. acnes-associated human diseases.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2346631PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/AAC.01347-07DOI Listing

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