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Exosomal lncRNAs as diagnostic and therapeutic targets in multiple myeloma.
Front Oncol
January 2025
School of Laboratory Medicine, Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Multiple Myeloma (MM) is the second most common malignancy of the hematopoietic system, accounting for approximately 10% of all hematological malignancies, and currently, there is no complete cure. Existing research indicates that exosomal long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) play a crucial regulatory role in the initiation and progression of tumors, involving various interactions such as lncRNA-miRNA, lncRNA-mRNA, and lncRNA-RNA binding proteins (RBP). Despite the significant clinical application potential of exosomal lncRNAs, research in this area still faces challenges due to their low abundance and technical limitations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFApplication value of F-FDG PET/CT in soft tissue metastasis of intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: a case report and literature review.
Front Oncol
January 2025
Department of Nuclear Medicine, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC)originates from the epithelial cells of the intrahepatic bile ducts, with insidious onset and strong invasiveness, and most of the cases are found in the advanced stage, with extremely poor prognosis. In advanced stages, distant metastases to the lungs, bones, and brain are common, but distant soft tissue (subcutaneous and skeletal muscle) and breast metastases are rare, and simultaneous metastases to all three rare sites had not been reported. We report a 69-year-old woman with right upper abdominal pain who underwent a plain and enhanced CT scan of the upper abdomen, which revealed an intrahepatic space-occupying lesion, as well as subcutaneous and peritoneal nodules in the abdomen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAstrocyte-Derived Interleukin 11 Modulates Astrocyte-Microglia Crosstalk via Nuclear Factor-κB Signaling Pathway in Sepsis-Associated Encephalopathy.
Research (Wash D C)
January 2025
Division of Biotechnology, Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Dalian 116023, China.
Sepsis-associated encephalopathy (SAE) is a severe and frequent septic complication, characterized by neuronal damage as key pathological features. The astrocyte-microglia crosstalk in the central nervous system (CNS) plays important roles in various neurological diseases. However, how astrocytes interact with microglia to regulate neuronal injury in SAE is poorly defined.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClinical Characteristics and Outcomes of Patients with Anti-MDA5 Antibody Associated Rapidly Progressive Interstitial Lung Disease (RP-ILD): A Case Series.
Mediterr J Rheumatol
December 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, Government Medical College Kottayam, Kerala, India.
Objective: To describe the clinical profile and treatment outcomes of a longitudinal series of patients with rapidly progressive interstitial lung disease (RP-ILD) associated with anti MDA 5 antibody.
Methods: RP-ILD patients were identified from a prospective cohort of adult patients with idiopathic inflammatory myopathy (IIM). Clinical, demographic, and serological parameters of all patients were recorded using a structured proforma.
Fluorogenic Tetrazine Bioorthogonal Probes for Advanced Application in Bioimaging and Biomedicine.
Chem Biomed Imaging
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Huaxi MR Research Center (HMRRC), Institution of Radiology and Medical Imaging and Functional and Molecular lmaging Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, West China Hospital of Sichuan University. Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China.
A variety of bioorthogonal chemical tools have been developed and widely used in the study of biological phenomena in situ. Tetrazine bioorthogonal chemistry exhibits ultrafast reaction kinetics, excellent biocompatibility, and precise optical regulatory capabilities. Fluorogenic tetrazine bioorthogonal probes have achieved particularly diverse applications in bioimaging and disease diagnosis and treatment.
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