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Clinical Relevancies of Sarcopenic Obesity in Patients with Metabolic Dysfunction-Associated Fatty Liver Disease (MASLD).
Dig Dis Sci
January 2025
Department of Internal Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, 138 Sheng Li Road, Tainan, 70401, Taiwan.
Aim: Sarcopenic obesity (SO) is associated with adverse outcomes in diseased patients. This study aimed to examine the prevalence and risks associated with SO, with a focus on the impact of SO on cardiovascular risk in patients with MASLD.
Materials And Methods: In this cross-sectional study, patients with MASLD were prospectively enrolled.
Preoperative prediction of tumor budding and lymphovascular invasion in colon cancer using dual-energy CT: a prospective study with internal model validation.
Abdom Radiol (NY)
January 2025
Department of Radiology, Radiation Oncology Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Sichuan Clinical Research Center for Cancer, Sichuan Cancer Hospital & Institute,. Sichuan Cancer Center, Affiliated Cancer Hospital of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 610000, Chengdu, China.
Objective: This study evaluates the potential of dual-energy CT (DECT) for preoperative prediction of tumor budding (TB) and lymphovascular invasion (LVI) in colon cancer.
Methods: This prospective study enrolled 153 patients (mean age 61.33 years ± 0.
The impact of reduced skeletal muscle mass at stroke onset on 3-month functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Gyeongsang National University Changwon Hospital, Changwon, Republic of Korea.
Introduction: Sarcopenia, characterized by reduced skeletal muscle mass (RMM), is increasingly recognized as a significant factor influencing outcomes in various health conditions, including stroke. Although most studies focus on sarcopenia developing during stroke rehabilitation, the impact of sarcopenia present at the onset of acute ischemic stroke remains underexplored. This study aims to evaluate the effect of RMM at stroke onset on 3-month functional outcomes in acute ischemic stroke patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDapagliflozin combined with metformin improves blood glucose, bone metabolism and bone mineral density in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus complicated with osteoporosis.
Kaohsiung J Med Sci
January 2025
Department of Endocrinology, Renmin Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
The incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) complicated with osteoporosis (OP) (T2DM-OP) is growing. Dapagliflozin and metformin are commonly prescribed to manage glycemic levels in T2DM patients. We investigated the clinical efficacy of combining dapagliflozin with metformin in elderly patients with T2DM-OP.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFObjectives: The goal of this systematic review was to critically appraise the existing evidence evaluating osteoporosis' effects on dental implant osseointegration and survival rate.
Data Source: A search was conducted in two databases, PubMed/MEDLINE and Scopus, until October 2024, using the keywords 'osteoporosis,' 'osteopenia,' 'osseointegration,' and 'dental implants'. The inclusion criteria were clinical studies that evaluated the implant placement, complications, and osseointegration results in patients with osteoporosis; literature reviews and clinical studies addressing the outcome were considered; and articles written in English and published since 2000.
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