The authors present a case of splenic peliosis in a 32-year-old woman who had been treated with steroids for asthma. The ultrasound, computed tomographic (CT), and angiographic findings of this entity are herein illustrated.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF01887312 | DOI Listing |
Hum Cell
December 2024
Department of Oncology, Donghu District, First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, No. 17 Yongwaizheng Street, Nanchang, 330000, Jiangxi, China.
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a common hematological disorder. Our previous study has found that exosomal miR-146a-5p derived from bone marrow mesenchymal stromal cells (BMSCs) regulate Th17/Treg balance to alleviate ITP. This work further investigated the role of miR-146a-5p in ITP with pregnancy.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Immunol
December 2024
Department of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Transplantology, Medical University of Lublin, Lublin, Poland.
Background: Cytotoxic T lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) insufficiency is a rare disease belonging to inborn errors of immunity. Most cases of patients with CTLA-4 insufficiency are diagnosed in adults, therefore it is not a common problem in the clinical practice of pediatricians. However, it is worth noticing that most cases described in the literature show the first symptoms of the disease before the age of 18, but the phenotypic variability of patients complicates and delays the diagnostic process.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Clin Med
October 2024
Hospital de la Serranía de Ronda, 29400 Málaga, Spain.
Transfusion
December 2024
Department of Laboratory Medicine and Pathobiology, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Background: The characteristic feature of immune cytopenias involves the process of extravascular phagocytosis, wherein macrophages in the spleen and/or liver engage in the destruction of blood cells that have been opsonized by auto- or alloantibodies. Therefore, new treatments that prevent phagocytosis will be advantageous, especially for short-term usage along with alternative options.
Study Design And Methods: KB-208, a small molecule drug, previously shown to be efficacious for the in vitro inhibition of phagocytosis was synthesized.
J Community Hosp Intern Med Perspect
September 2024
Department of Internal Medicine, CAMC, Charleston, WV, 25304, USA.
Immune thrombocytopenia purpura (ITP) is defined as a platelet count lower than 100 × 10ˆ9/L, in the absence of known abnormalities in white blood cells, normal hemoglobin with generalized purpuric rash: making it a diagnosis of exclusion.1-2 ITP is due to destruction of platelets in the spleen via autoantibodies, resulting in reduced platelet counts.3 Though rare, ITP is linked with spontaneous retrobulbar hemorrhage (SRH).
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