Second case of Beare-Stevenson syndrome with an FGFR2 Ser372Cys mutation.

Am J Med Genet A

ECLAMC (Estudo Colaborativo Latino Americano de Malformações Congênitas) at Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Published: March 2008

Beare-Stevenson syndrome is characterized by cutis gyrata, acanthosis nigricans, skin furrows, skin tags, craniosynostosis, Crouzonoid-like features in some cases and cloverleaf skull in others, anogenital anomalies, and prominent umbilical stump. Reported causes are an FGFR2 Tyr375Cys mutation in nine cases and an FGFR2 Ser372Cys mutation in one case. Here, we report on a second patient with the FGFR2 Ser372Cys mutation.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/ajmg.a.32176DOI Listing

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Background: Beare-Stevenson syndrome (BSS) is an extremely rare genetic disorder, with fewer than 25 cases reported worldwide. This autosomal dominant syndrome has been linked to two mutations in the fibroblast growth factor receptor 2 gene (FGFR2), Tyr375Cys and Ser372Cys, both causing amino acid changes.

Case Report: BSS is characterized by a range of morphological features, some more classically associated than others, of which craniosynostosis has been almost uniformly present.

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Second case of Beare-Stevenson syndrome with an FGFR2 Ser372Cys mutation.

Am J Med Genet A

March 2008

ECLAMC (Estudo Colaborativo Latino Americano de Malformações Congênitas) at Departamento de Genética, Universidade Federal do Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

Beare-Stevenson syndrome is characterized by cutis gyrata, acanthosis nigricans, skin furrows, skin tags, craniosynostosis, Crouzonoid-like features in some cases and cloverleaf skull in others, anogenital anomalies, and prominent umbilical stump. Reported causes are an FGFR2 Tyr375Cys mutation in nine cases and an FGFR2 Ser372Cys mutation in one case. Here, we report on a second patient with the FGFR2 Ser372Cys mutation.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Beare-Stevenson cutis gyrata syndrome (MIM 123790) is an autosomal dominant condition characterized by the furrowed skin disorder of cutis gyrata, acanthosis nigricans, craniosynostosis, craniofacial dysmorphism, digital anomalies, umbilical and anogenital abnormalities and early death. Many of these features are characteristic of some of the autosomal dominant craniosynostotic syndromes. Mutations in Crouzon, Jackson-Weiss, Pfeiffer and Apert syndromes have been reported in the FGFR2 extracellular domain.

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