Programs using means tests to identify low-income households face a trade-off between promoting access and ensuring program integrity. The authors use a comparison-district design to estimate the effects of a pilot program to improve the accuracy of the process of certifying students for free or reduced-price meals in the National School Lunch Program. This pilot program required households to provide income documentation with their applications for these benefits. Requiring income documentation did not reduce the proportion of ineligible households getting free or reduced-price meals. Furthermore, this requirement did reduce access to the program among eligible households.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0193841X07309689 | DOI Listing |
Ann Saudi Med
December 2024
From the Organ Transplant Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Background: There is still limited data on Discharge Against Medical Advice (DAMA) in the pediatric population. Most research comes from low-and middle-income countries, where the financial burden associated with medical care is often an important reason to leave a healthcare facility prematurely. Discharge against medical advice in the children's population is considered a significant issue that may lead to an increased risk of morbidity and mortality.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
December 2024
Institute of Epidemiology and Medical Biometry, Ulm University, Schwabstr. 13, Ulm, 89075, Germany.
Background: Worldwide, the prevalence of childhood overweight and obesity increases. Children with low socioeconomic status (SES) are more often affected by overweight and obesity. SES is also associated with health behaviours.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
December 2024
Institute of Health, Health Policy Research Center, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Background: Road traffic collisions (RTCs) are the primary cause of death, which usually occur during the most crucial years of life, resulting in significant damage to health, society, and the economy. A wide variety of strategies and policies have been implemented around the world to minimize injuries and fatalities resulting from RTCs. This study aimed to systematically evaluate the effectiveness of interventions to reduce road traffic injuries (RTIs) in low-, middle-, and high-income countries.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J MCH AIDS
September 2024
Concept Foundation, Avenue de Sécheron, Geneva, Switzerland.
BMC Geriatr
November 2024
Department of Family Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.
Background: COVID-19 has changed healthcare access and delivery, especially impacting older adults. The Community Paramedicine at Clinic (CP@clinic) program is a chronic disease prevention, management, and health promotion program for community-dwelling low-income older adults. We investigated a telephone-based CP@clinic program adaptation during the pandemic.
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