In this study, the successful acrylic derivatization of dextran and concanavalin A (con A) to form dextran methacrylate and con A methacrylamide is shown. These derivatized acrylic monomers are then photopolymerized in the presence of a water soluble photoinitiator Irgacure under various conditions to form covalently bonded glucose-responsive gel materials, which undergo a transformation to sol in the presence of free glucose. Rheological data have revealed that as the degree of substitution for dextran methacrylate is increased, a more elastic material is produced due to the increased covalent linkages. Some of these gel systems show negligible component loss in in vitro diffusion experiments used to simulate the behavior of the cross-linked gel, as would be used in a self-regulated insulin delivery device.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03639040701542101 | DOI Listing |
Nat Commun
January 2025
State Key Laboratory Cultivation Base of Research, Prevention and Treatment for Oral Diseases, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, China.
Little is known about the regulation and function of phase separation in craniofacial developmental disorders. MSX1 mutations are associated with human cleft palate, the most common craniofacial birth defect. Here, we show that MSX1 phase separation is a vertebrate-conserved mechanism underlying embryonic palatal fusion.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFClin Exp Dent Res
February 2025
Faculty of Chemistry and Textile Engineering, National Engineering University, Lima, Peru.
Background: Recently, products with antibacterial properties derived from medicinal plants have increased as an alternative to conventional drugs. Thus, this study aimed to formulate and evaluate the antibacterial activity of an experimental gel based on Grindelia tarapacana essential oil in a bacterial consortium.
Material And Methods: The composition of the essential oil (EO) was determined using gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS).
Carbohydr Polym
March 2025
West China Women's and Children's Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, China. Electronic address:
Achilles tendon rupture is a common and serious condition that remains a challenge in the restoration of tendon structure and function. The design and use of high-performance piezoelectric materials serve as an effective solution to enhance repair outcomes, shorten recovery times, and reduce the risk of recurrence. In this study, we prepared a chitosan piezoelectric gel (CSPG) as an organic polymer with excellent biocompatibility, stretchability, and piezoelectric properties as well as excellent antibacterial properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
March 2025
Department of Material Chemistry, Graduate School of Engineering, Kyoto University, Nishikyo, Kyoto 615-8510, Japan.
κ-Carrageenan hydrogels have been prepared at very high concentrations beyond the previous limit of conventional κ-carrageenan hydrogels. By dissolving κ-carrageenan using subcritical water at 150 °C, homogeneous translucent hydrogels have been obtained from 15 wt% to 40 wt%. The high-concentration hydrogels have exceptionally high Young's modulus (E) ranging 10-10 Pa and exhibit an unknown concentration (c)-dependence of E ∝ c.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCarbohydr Polym
March 2025
Institute of Zhejiang University-Quzhou, 99 Zheda Road, Quzhou 324000, China; National Key Laboratory of Biobased Transportation Fuel Technology, College of Biosystems Engineering and Food Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou 310058, China. Electronic address:
Cellulose has outstanding potential for application in energy storage batteries due to its high temperature resistance, high electrolyte affinity, renewability, and suppression of the shuttle effect, but single cellulose membranes still suffer from problems such as inhomogeneous pore distribution and unstable three-dimensional network structure. In this study, a green and sustainable regenerative cellulose (RC)/sodium alginate (SA) gel electrolyte membrane is developed by sol-gel process, the double crosslinked network scaffold centered on Zn was constructed by the synergistic hydrogen-bonding and metal ion- coordination network, the stable and uniform pore structure was also formed. The obtained RC-SA gel electrolyte membrane exhibits outstanding performance, featuring a dual crosslinked network with abundant pore structure and numerous polar groups that effectively enhance Zn transport, significantly improving battery cycling performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!