Heart rate variability (HRV) has recently been used to detect autonomic nerve tone, which is affected by various stresses. To test out hypothesis that HRV can determine surgical stress, we examined perioperative HRV in 30 patients with surgical treatment. Relations between HRV and factors of surgical stresses, such as duration of the operation, amount of blood loss at the operation, and developments of complications, were evaluated. Mean heart rate (HR) increased and other HRV indices decreased postoperatively. Most indices correlated significantly to the duration of the operation and amount of blood loss at the operation on postoperative day 1. Only the standard deviation of normal to normal RR intervals (SDNN) and HRV triangular index showed significantly low values in complicated patients. HRV measurement in the perioperative period showed a significant relation to surgical stress. The present results indicated that HRV may provide useful information with respect to surgical stress.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10641960701813908 | DOI Listing |
Mol Cell Biochem
January 2025
Department of Biomedical, Surgical and Dental Sciences, University of Milan, Via Luigi Vanvitelli 32, 20133, Milan, Italy.
Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) are caused by progressive neuronal death and cognitive decline. Epigallocatechin 3-gallate (EGCG) is a polyphenolic molecule in green tea as a neuroprotective agent. This review evaluates the therapeutic effects of EGCG and explores the molecular mechanisms that show its neuroprotective properties.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Intensive Care
January 2025
School of Medicine and Psychology, Australian National University, Canberra, Australia.
Background: There is scarce literature evaluating long term psychological or Quality of Life (QoL) outcomes in family members of ICU survivors, who have not experienced invasive ventilation. The objective was to compare long-term psychological symptoms and QoL outcomes in family members of intubated versus non-intubated ICU survivors and to evaluate dyadic relationships between paired family members and survivors.
Methods: Prospective, multicentre cohort study among four medical-surgical ICUs in Australia.
Int Ophthalmol
January 2025
Department of Ophthalmology, School of Medical Sciences, Universiti Sains Malaysia, Health Campus, 16150, Kubang Kerian, Kelantan, Malaysia.
Purpose: To evaluate the effects of pre-operative ranibizumab injection on microvascular density (MVD), 8-hydroxyguanosine (8-OHdG) and recurrence after surgical excision of primary pterygium.
Method: This was a prospective cohort interventional study involving 52 patients with primary pterygium divided equally into control and intervention groups. The intervention group received 0.
World J Urol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, No.95 Yongan Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, China.
Objective: To investigate the relationship between the grip strength (GS) and stress urinary incontinence (SUI) after endoscopic enucleation of the prostate (EEP).
Methods: We retrospectively collected 87 patients who underwent EEP at our center from January to December 2023. The associations between GS and post-surgical SUI at immediate, 1, 4, 12 and 24 weeks were analyzed.
J Hand Surg Am
January 2025
Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Utah Hospital, Salt Lake City, UT. Electronic address:
Purpose: Controversy exists regarding the optimal imaging modality (magnetic resonance imaging, ultrasound, stress radiographs) for identification of patients with grossly unstable thumb metacarpophalangeal (MCP) ulnar collateral ligament (UCL) injuries or Stener lesions. We characterize a radiographic sign for this purpose. The "displaced fleck sign" is a small avulsion fracture from the ulnar proximal phalanx base that is displaced proximal to the MCP joint line.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!