Androgen deprivation therapy for prostate cancer.

Expert Opin Pharmacother

Department of Urology, University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, NY 14642, USA.

Published: February 2008

AI Article Synopsis

  • Androgen deprivation therapy remains essential for treating advanced prostate cancer, focusing on adjusting the body's hormone regulation system.
  • Over the past 65 years, advancements have led to innovative methods to enhance patient outcomes, yet each treatment option has distinct advantages and challenges.
  • This review highlights current first-line androgen deprivation methods, their side effects, how to manage them, and considerations for deciding when to start treatment.

Article Abstract

Androgen deprivation continues to play a crucial role in the treatment of advanced and metastatic prostate cancer. In the 65 years since its use was first described, urologists and medical oncologists have developed new and innovative ways to manipulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-gonadal axis with the goal of alleviating symptoms and prolonging the life of men with prostate cancer. Despite the successes that androgen deprivation therapy has brought, each method and regimen possesses unique benefits and burdens, of which the clinician and patient must be cognizant. This review discusses the first-line androgen deprivation methods and regimens presently in use with special attention paid to their side effects and the management of them, as well as the question of when to initiate androgen deprivation therapy.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1517/14656566.9.2.211DOI Listing

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