Organophosphates are highly toxic compounds, mainly penetrating the organism through the percutaneous route. In this context, having topical skin protectant capable of limitating their percutaneous penetration is of crucial importance for exposed people. Knowledge of the toxicokinetic parameters corresponding to the percutaneous penetration of these compounds is a key step for the development of these protective formulations. The different experimental approaches, in vivo and ex vivo, used to predict percutaneous penetration of these toxics are presented. The relevance and reliability of cutaneous experimental models are analysed.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.patbio.2007.09.024 | DOI Listing |
Inflammation
January 2025
Research Center for Food and Cosmetic Safety and Center for Drug Research and Development, Chang Gung University of Science and Technology, Kweishan, Taoyuan, Taiwan.
Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a multifaceted inflammatory skin condition characterized by the involvement of various cell types, such as keratinocytes, macrophages, neutrophils, and mast cells. Research indicates that flavonoids possess anti-inflammatory properties that may be beneficial in the management of AD. However, the investigation of the glycoside forms for anti-AD therapy is limited.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFZhongguo Zhong Yao Za Zhi
December 2024
College of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Guizhou University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Guiyang 550025, China National Engineering Technology Research Center for Miao Medicine Guiyang 550025, China Guizhou Engineering Technology Research Center for Processing and Preparation of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Ethnic Medicine Guiyang 550025, China.
The conventional acupoint therapy for rheumatoid arthritis often uses traditional Chinese medicine preparations in the dosage forms of powder, ointment, and paste. However, these dosage forms have obvious drawbacks, such as low transdermal absorption, strong skin irritation, and easy detachment. Creating a traditional Chinese medicine acupoint therapy characterized by high penetration, low toxicity, low irritation, and convenient administration is of great significance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
December 2024
Department of Urology, Takikawa Municipal Hospital, Takikawa, JPN.
We report here a rare case of a concurrent occurrence of abscesses caused by in the prostate, seminal vesicles, and epididymis. A 71-year-old male presented to our hospital with urinary retention, and an indwelling urethral catheter was inserted. He remained afebrile until a revisit one month later when he developed a fever and left scrotal swelling.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFACS Appl Mater Interfaces
January 2025
Department of Chemistry, College of Science, United Arab Emirates University, Al Ain, 15551, United Arab Emirates.
Phyto-nanotechnology provides an eco-friendly approach for synthesizing biocompatible metal nanoparticles (NPs) with therapeutic potential. (LI) has been historically valued for its diverse medicinal applications, especially its exceptional biological potency against various skin diseases, attributed to its rich abundance of bioactive compounds. Therefore, herein, plant-based iron and zinc NPs were biofabricated via sustainable and simple methods, using crude extracts of the aerial parts of LI as reducing, coating, and stabilizing agents.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Wound Care
January 2025
Coloplast A/S, Holtedam 1, Humlebæk, Denmark.
Exudate management is essential for creating a moist wound environment that promotes optimal healing, especially in highly exuding wounds, where choosing an appropriate wound dressing to handle high volumes of exudate is a key part of the wound management strategy. Superabsorbent wound dressings (SWDs) have been designed to absorb and retain large amounts of exudate. Thus, they are advocated for management of wounds with moderate-to-high levels of exudate to reduce the risk of leakage and damage to the periwound skin.
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