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Exponentially Enhanced Scheme for the Heralded Qudit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger State in Linear Optics.
Phys Rev Lett
December 2024
Center for Quantum Information, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul 02792, Korea and Division of Quantum Information Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology, Seoul 02792, Korea.
High-dimensional multipartite entanglement plays a crucial role in quantum information science. However, existing schemes for generating such entanglement become complex and costly as the dimension of quantum units increases. In this Letter, we overcome the limitation by proposing a significantly enhanced linear optical heralded scheme that generates the d-level N-partite Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state with single-photon sources and linear operations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSeizures elicited by transcorneal 6 Hz stimulation in developing rats.
PLoS One
January 2025
Department of Developmental Epileptology, Institute of Physiology, Czech Academy of Sciences, Prague, Czech Republic.
Seizures elicited by corneal 6-Hz stimulation are widely acknowledged as a model of temporal lobe seizures. Despite the intensive research in rodents, no studies hint at this model in developing animals. We focused on seven age groups of both male and female rats.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe Role of Oligodendrocyte Lineage Cells in the Pathogenesis of Alzheimer's Disease.
Neurochem Res
January 2025
Department of Neurology, Affiliated Hospital of Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, China.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a central nervous system degenerative disease with a stealthy onset and a progressive course characterized by memory loss, cognitive dysfunction, and abnormal psychological and behavioral symptoms. However, the pathogenesis of AD remains elusive. An increasing number of studies have shown that oligodendrocyte progenitor cells (OPCs) and oligodendroglial lineage cells (OLGs), especially OPCs and mature oligodendrocytes (OLGs), which are derived from OPCs, play important roles in the pathogenesis of AD.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBasic Science and Pathogenesis.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Ivane Beritashvili Center of Experimental Biomedicine, Tbilisi, Georgia.
Background: There is growing evidence from laboratory and clinical trials that deep brain stimulation (DBS) at memory associated structures enhances cognitive functions. Best site for memory enhancing-DBS is still unclear. The medial septum (MS), the important modulator of the hippocampal neural network, might be a key target to accomplish therapeutic efficacy in memory impaired patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBasic Science and Pathogenesis.
Alzheimers Dement
December 2024
Brain and Cognitive Sciences, Cell Science Research Center, Royan Institute for Stem Cell Biology & Technology, ACECR, Tehran, NY, Iran (Islamic Republic of).
Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a degenerative condition characterized by a progressive decline in cognitive function, predominantly affecting older individuals. AD is associated with a range of histopathological alterations, including the gradual demise of neuronal cells, the accumulation of amyloid plaques, and the formation of neurofibrillary tangles. Furthermore, research suggests that the brain tissue of AD patients is subject to oxidative stress, which manifests as the oxidation of proteins, lipids, DNA, and the process of glycoxidation, throughout the disease progression.
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