The present article describes residue level knowledge based potential SORDIS. SORDIS incorporates the information on side-chain orientation in relation to hydrophobic core centres, distance of residue from the globule centre and secondary structure. SORDIS has been tested and compared with widespread evolutionary change-based substitution matrices (BLOSUM, PAM, GONNET, Johnson-Overington, BLAJ, HSDM, and STROMA) in fold recognition experiments within the zone of weak sequence similarity (<16%). The obtained results show that the lower is the amino acid similarity between homologous pairs the higher is the performance of SORDIS in comparison with the potentials, based on the information about the evolutionary changes. Therefore, we propose that the employment of SORDIS in fold recognition can be useful.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/prot.21871 | DOI Listing |
J R Soc Interface
September 2024
School of Computing, Engineering and Digital Technologies, Teesside University, Middlesbrough, UK.
As artificial intelligence (AI) systems are increasingly embedded in our lives, their presence leads to interactions that shape our behaviour, decision-making and social interactions. Existing theoretical research on the emergence and stability of cooperation, particularly in the context of social dilemmas, has primarily focused on human-to-human interactions, overlooking the unique dynamics triggered by the presence of AI. Resorting to methods from evolutionary game theory, we study how different forms of AI can influence cooperation in a population of human-like agents playing the one-shot Prisoner's dilemma game.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcol Evol
February 2024
Laboratory of Animal Ecology and Evolution (AnEcoEvo), Dipartimento di Agraria Università degli Studi di Napoli Federico II Portici Italy.
Animal size, a trait sensitive to spatial and temporal variables, is a key element in ecological and evolutionary dynamics. In the context of climate change, there is evidence that some bat species are increasing their body size via phenotypic responses to higher temperatures at maternity roosts. To test the generality of this response, we conducted a >20-year study examining body size changes in 15 bat species in Italy, analysing data from 4393 individual bats captured since 1995.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNat Commun
December 2023
Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, 47405, USA.
Plasticity is a widespread feature of development, enabling phenotypic change based on the environment. Although the evolutionary loss of plasticity has been linked both theoretically and empirically to increased rates of phenotypic diversification, molecular insights into how this process might unfold are generally lacking. Here, we show that a regulator of nongenetic inheritance links evolutionary loss of plasticity in nature to changes in plasticity and morphology as selected in the laboratory.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci
November 2023
Mitchell Center for Sustainability Solutions, University of Maine, Orono 04473, ME, USA.
It has been proposed that climate adaptation research can benefit from an evolutionary approach. But related empirical research is lacking. We advance the evolutionary study of climate adaptation with two case studies from contemporary United States agriculture.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlant Signal Behav
December 2022
Golan Agri Innovation Unit, Shamir Research Institute, Katsrin, Israel.
is a candidate biocontrol agent that has been shown to reduce phytoplasma-related disease symptoms in grapevines and periwinkle plants. While a crude filtrate prepared from can inhibit mollicute growth, the specific growth parameters for this bacterium, necessary to enhance this protective inhibitory response, remain unknown. Moreover, the separation of filtrate preparations from bacterial cells via centrifugation and filtration is laborious and time-consuming.
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