Background: The Pfizer International Metabolic Database (KIMS), a large pharmacoepidemiologic database for adults with growth hormone deficiency (GHD), was recently analyzed to determine which tests are in use to assess GHD and how well they correlate. At the time of this analysis, a total of 15,724 tests had been reported to KIMS. The most frequently used is the insulin tolerance test (ITT), followed in order by the arginine stimulation test (AST), the glucagon stimulation test (GST) and the GH-releasing hormone+arginine (GHRH+arg) test. The ITT correlated with both the AST and the GST, but not with the GHRH+arg.
Conclusions: For the AST and GST, use of a diagnostic threshold of 3 mug/l does not attenuate the effects of severe GHD.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000110675 | DOI Listing |
Plants (Basel)
December 2024
Sanya Nanfan Research Institute of Hainan University, Hainan Yazhou Bay Seed Laboratory, Sanya 572025, China.
L., (pitaya) is an important tropical fruit crop, and faces significant challenges from soil salinity and heavy metal toxicity. This study explores the role of melatonin (M) in enhancing stress tolerance in pitaya against salinity (S) and copper (Cu) toxicity, both individually and in combination (SCu).
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December 2024
College of Life Sciences, Zhejiang Normal University, 688 Yingbin Road, Jinhua 321004, China.
Low temperature affects rice growth and yield. Receptor-like protein kinases play an important role in plant growth and development. In order to reveal the role of a leucine-rich receptor like kinase LRK2 in low temperature stress and growth and development of rice.
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December 2024
Xinjiang Key Laboratory for Ecological Adaptation and Evolution of Extreme Environment Biology, College of Life Sciences, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China.
Plant plasma membrane (PM) H-ATPase functions as a proton-motive force by exporting cellular protons to establish a transmembrane chemical gradient of H ions and an accompanying electrical gradient. These gradients are crucial for plant growth and development and for plant responses to abiotic and biotic stresses. In this study, a comprehensive identification of the PM H-ATPase gene family was conducted across four cotton species.
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December 2024
College of Ecological Technology and Engineering, Shanghai Institute of Technology, Shanghai 201418, China.
To investigate the effects of different light qualities on the growth, photosynthesis, transcriptome, and metabolome of mint, three treatments were designed: (1) 7R3B (70% red light and 30% blue light, CK); (2) 7R3B+ far-red light (FR); (3) 7R3B+ ultraviolet light A (UVA). The results showed that supplemental FR significantly promoted the growth and photosynthesis of mint, as evidenced by the increase in plant height, plant width, biomass, effective quantum yield of PSII photochemistry (F'/F'), maximal quantum yield of PSII (F/F), and performance index (PI). UVA and CK exhibited minimal differences.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPlants (Basel)
December 2024
College of Life and Environmental Sciences, Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou 311121, China.
The plant hormone ethylene elicits crucial regulatory effects on plant growth, development, and stress resistance. As the enzyme that catalyzes the final step of ethylene biosynthesis, 1-Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid oxidase (ACO) plays a key role in precisely controlling ethylene production. However, the functional characterization of the gene family in rice remains largely unexplored.
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