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Unveiling chemical industry secrets: Insights gleaned from scientific literatures that examine internal chemical corporate documents-A scoping review.
PLoS One
January 2025
School of Public Policy and Administration, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada.
Objective: Examine peer-reviewed scientific articles that used internal industry documents in the chemical sector to reveal corporate influence. Summarize sources of internal documents used in prior scientific papers to identify ongoing corporate strategies within the chemical field. Compare the corporate strategies identified in the chemical sector with the ones identified already identified in the pharmaceutical sector.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFProvider views on vasectomy: cultural, gender, and political elements of Men's decisions to seek publicly funded services.
Front Reprod Health
December 2024
Collaborative Center to Advance Health Services, University of Missouri Kansas City, Kanas City, MO, United States.
Article Synopsis
- There is an increasing interest in vasectomies following the Supreme Court's Dobbs decision, highlighting their safety and cost-effectiveness compared to tubal sterilization.
- Health care providers from Title X-funded clinics were interviewed to understand the cultural, gender, and political influences on men's decisions to seek vasectomies.
- Key barriers identified included income challenges, language barriers, medical distrust, and traditional gender roles, but many men expressed a strong desire to take responsibility for contraception and contribute to reproductive health equity.
Eradication of commercial tobacco related disease and death.
Tob Control
December 2024
National Centre for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Wellbeing Research, National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, Australia.
The eradication of the commercial tobacco industry is a crucial goal for health and well-being, particularly from a public health and health justice perspective. The term 'eradication' is applied in epidemiology to mean the process and outcome of elimination of the-commercial tobacco industry as a human-made-agent of disease and death. In this commentary, we outline why the eradication of the tobacco industry is necessary, urgent and realistic.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUse of Digital Health and Digital Therapeutics to Treat SUD in Criminal Justice Settings: a Review.
Curr Addict Rep
February 2024
Schar School of Policy and Government, George Mason University, 3351 Fairfax Drive, Arlington, VA 22201, USA.
Purpose Of Review: The purpose of this review is to investigate the use of digital health technologies and/or digital therapeutics (DTx) products in the treatment of substance use disorders (SUDs) in the general population and among criminal justice-involved individuals.
Recent Findings: Despite an expanding evidence base, only three SUD DTxs have received federal regulatory approval. Across studies, DTx products have proven successful in engaging patients in SUD treatment and reducing healthcare costs and resource utilizations.
Unveiling the toxicity of JWH-018 and JWH-019: Insights from behavioral and molecular studies in vivo and vitro.
Ecotoxicol Environ Saf
December 2024
College of Forensic Medicine, Hebei Medical University, Hebei Key Laboratory of Forensic Medicine, Collaborative Innovation Center of Forensic Medical Molecular Identification, Research Unit of Digestive Tract Microecosystem Pharmacology and Toxicology, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province 050017, PR China; Key Laboratory of Neural and Vascular Biology, Ministry of Education, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province 050017, PR China. Electronic address:
Article Synopsis
- The study explored the toxicity and mechanisms of two synthetic cannabinoids, JWH-018 and JWH-019, in mice, zebrafish, and human kidney cells, despite the lack of information linking their chemical structures to toxicity.
- JWH-018 caused significant cannabinoid-like effects in mice and anxiogenic behaviors in zebrafish, which were blocked by a specific receptor antagonist, while JWH-019 did not produce similar effects.
- Molecular docking revealed key amino acids in the cannabinoid receptor (CB1R) that influence how these substances interact with the receptor, highlighting important differences in their binding and activation mechanisms.
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