Radiofrequency coblation for the resection of head and neck malignancies.

Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Flinders Medical Centre, Flinders University, Bedford Park, Adelaide, Australia.

Published: January 2008

Objective: To review the safety and efficacy of the use of radiofrequency coblation for endoscopic resection of upper aerodigestive tract malignancies and to compare length of procedures using coblation with CO(2) laser surgery.

Study Design And Setting: A retrospective case-note review of 40 adult patients with endoscopically treated mucosal squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck, 20 having undergone resection using radiofrequency coblation and being case-matched to 20 treated with CO(2) laser.

Results: Coblation proved to be an effective method for resection of selected head and neck malignancies. It allows for much faster resection times than the CO(2) laser (P = 0.017) especially in the oropharynx (P = 0.007), but the large probes currently available can cause problems in assessment of adequate resection margins.

Conclusions: Although current probe design limits the potential for resection of some tumors, radiofrequency coblation appears to be an attractive evolving technique for the endoscopic resection of selected upper aerodigestive tract malignancies.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2007.08.022DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

radiofrequency coblation
16
head neck
12
resection
8
neck malignancies
8
endoscopic resection
8
upper aerodigestive
8
aerodigestive tract
8
tract malignancies
8
co2 laser
8
resection selected
8

Similar Publications

Objective: The objective of this study is to determine the effectiveness and safety profile of coblation tongue base reduction (CBTR) compared to radiofrequency base of tongue (RFBOT) reduction on sleep-related outcomes in patients with obstructive sleep apnea (OSA).

Data Sources: PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews databases.

Review Methods: Literature search by 2 independent authors was conducted using the abovementioned databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To compare the efficacy of surgical treatment in patients with obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) involving a standalone modified uvulopalatopharyngoplasty (mUPPP) and radiofrequency coblation inferior turbinoplasty with mUPPP. In this study, a retrospective analysis of 79 OSAHS patients with inferior turbinate hypertrophy and oropharyngeal obstruction undergoing surgical treatment was performed. According to the different surgical methods, the patients were divided into 2 groups (Group A and Group B).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Histopathological Comparison of Various Tongue Base Reduction Processes.

Niger J Clin Pract

November 2024

Department of Otolaringology, Head and Neck Surgery, Kayseri City Education and Training Hospital, Kayseri, Turkey.

Background And Aim: Tongue base reduction surgery is the only minimally invasive technique that can be performed under local anesthesia as an outpatient procedure, especially to treat obstructive sleep apnea caused by hypopharyngeal obstruction. Studies reported that various devices could be used for tongue base reduction, but comparisons of these methods are limited in the literature. Our study aimed to compare the histological effects of tongue base reduction methods performed with the Celon radiofrequency, monopolar cautery, Coblator, and Sutter devices on the tissue.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To present our experience in the diagnosis and treatment of the migrating pharyngeal foreign bodies. Seven patients with migrating pharyngeal foreign bodies were retrospectively reviewed. The following data were collected: symptoms, time of onset, examination methods, buried sites of foreign bodies, methods of removal, and clinical outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Carbon footprints of various subtotal tonsillectomy techniques.

Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis

January 2025

Service d'ORL et chirurgie cervicofaciale, hôpital Necker-Enfants malades, Paris, France; Assistance publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Paris, France; Université Paris Cité, Paris, France; Inserm U955-13, Créteil, France.

Objectives: The aim of the present study was to assess greenhouse gas emissions for the main current subtotal tonsillectomy techniques.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective study was conducted in 2 French university hospital pediatric ENT departments in 2022. The target techniques were radiofrequency with single-use or reusable needle, coblation, and dissection by cold instruments or by bipolar forceps.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!