Brainstem ischemia in acute herniation syndrome.

J Neurol Sci

Neurocritical Care and Acute Stroke Section, Department of Neurology and Surgery (Neurosurgery), The University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60637, USA.

Published: May 2008

Brain herniation from hemispheric mass lesions injures mainly the upper brainstem around the tentorial incisura. While mechanical tissue compression is usually the process of deterioration and injury, the primary injury mechanism in some patients is early brainstem ischemia from arterial compromise as demonstrated by this patient's magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and pathology.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2007.11.008DOI Listing

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