Yersinia was investigated in 50 skin samples of chicken carcasses from retail shops and 65 samples of balanced food for domestic fowl. Enrichments were performed in saline phosphate buffer 0.067 M, pH 7.6 and post-enriched in 0.5% KOH. Subcultures were performed in Salmonella-Shigella agar and MacConkey agar. Isolates were identified through biochemical, serological and lysotyping methods. The following biovar (B), serovar (O) and phagovar (Lis) were isolated from chickens: Y. enterocolitica (five strains) B:1:O:6,47;Lis Xz; B:1;O:6:Lis Xz; B:1:O:5,Lis Xz; Y.intermedia (two strains) B:1;O:52;Lis Xz; B:1;O:52,53,54;Lis Xz (NRA, nitrate reductase type A); Y. frederiksenii (two strains) O:10,K1,25,35,38,46:Lis Xz; (citrate): O:10,K1,25,35,38,46:Lis Xz (ONPG-: citrate +); Y. kristensenii (one strain) does not agglutinate; Lis Xo. Yersinia were not isolated from balanced food for domestic fowl. Virulence tests (calcium dependency and autoagglutination at 37 degrees C) were negative in all instances. It is concluded from this study that Yersinia isolated from chickens are without pathogenic importance.
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One Health
June 2025
Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins Malaria Research Institute, Johns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, 615 N Wolfe St, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA.
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The intestinal microbiota undergoes diurnal compositional and functional oscillations within a day, which affect the metabolic homeostasis of the host and exacerbate the occurrence of obesity. TB has the effect of reducing body weight and lipid accumulation, but the mechanism of improving obesity caused by a high-fat diet based on the circadian rhythm of intestinal microorganisms has not been clarified. In this study, we used multi-omics and imaging approaches to investigate the mechanism of TB in alleviating obesity in mice based on the circadian rhythm of gut microbiota.
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Department of Plant Biology, University of Szeged, Közép fasor 52., H6726 Szeged, Hungary.
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January 2025
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