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Missing value replacement in strings and applications.
Data Min Knowl Discov
January 2025
CWI, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
Missing values arise routinely in real-world sequential (string) datasets due to: (1) imprecise data measurements; (2) flexible sequence modeling, such as binding profiles of molecular sequences; or (3) the existence of confidential information in a dataset which has been deleted deliberately for privacy protection. In order to analyze such datasets, it is often important to replace each missing value, with one or more letters, in an efficient and effective way. Here we formalize this task as a combinatorial optimization problem: the set of constraints includes the of the missing value (i.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe correlation between intracranial atherosclerosis and white matter hyperintensities in cerebral small vessel disease: a high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging study.
Front Neurol
January 2025
Department of Neurology, The Third Hospital of Hebei Medical University, Shijiazhuang, China.
Objective: Recent studies have indicated a close relationship between intracranial arterial stenosis and white matter hyperintensities (WMHs), but few have reported on the correlation between the characteristics of intracranial arterial wall plaques and WMHs. The aim of this study was to comprehensively assess the correlation between intracranial atherosclerosis plaques and WMHs using 3.0T high-resolution magnetic resonance imaging (HR-MRI).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFUnveiling significant regrowth and potential risk of nontuberculous mycobacteria in hospital water supply system.
Water Res
January 2025
Department of Urban Engineering, School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan; Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology, The University of Tokyo, 4-6-1, Komaba, Meguro, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan. Electronic address:
The health burden of waterborne nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM) is a rising concern. While the water supply systems can serve as a potential reservoir for NTM, their abundance, diversity, and transmission pathways remain unknown. This study aimed to characterize the prevalence and regrowth of NTM in building water supply system in a hospital where many M.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAutomated Volumetric Milling Area Planning for Acoustic Neuroma Surgery via Evolutionary Multi-Objective Optimization.
Sensors (Basel)
January 2025
School of Biomedical Engineering, Tsinghua University, Shuang Qing Road, Beijing 100084, China.
Mastoidectomy is critical in acoustic neuroma surgery, where precise planning of the bone milling area is essential for surgical navigation. The complexity of representing the irregular volumetric area and the presence of high-risk structures (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAdolescents with Persistent Symptoms Following Acute SARS-CoV-2 Infection (Long-COVID): Symptom Profile, Clustering and Follow-Up Symptom Evaluation.
Children (Basel)
December 2024
Fondazione Policlinico Universitario A. Gemelli IRCCS, Università Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, 00136 Rome, Italy.
Background: Few studies have evaluated long-COVID in adolescents.
Methods: Cohort study. Demographics, clinical data, and the presence of 30 symptoms were collected with a modified WHO form.
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