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The sentinels of coronary artery disease: heterogeneous monocytes.
Front Immunol
March 2025
Jiangxi Cardiovascular Research Institute, Jiangxi Provincial People's Hospital, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang Medical College, Nanchang, China.
Monocytes are heterogeneous immune cells that play a crucial role in the inflammatory response during atherosclerosis, influencing the progression and outcome of the disease. In the pathogenesis of atherosclerotic diseases, such as coronary artery disease (CAD), monocytes not only serve as the initial sensors of endogenous and exogenous pathogenic factors, but also function as intermediators that bridge the circulatory system and localized lesions. In the bloodstream, heterogeneous monocytes, acting as sentinels, are rapidly recruited to atherosclerotic lesions, where they exhibit a heightened capacity to respond to various pathological stimuli upon detecting signals from damaged vascular endothelial cells.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNLRP3 inflammasome in cardiovascular diseases: an update.
Front Immunol
March 2025
People's Hospital of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, Nanning, China.
Cardiovascular disease (CVD) continues to be the leading cause of mortality worldwide. The nucleotide oligomerization domain-, leucine-rich repeat-, and pyrin domain-containing protein 3 (NLRP3) inflammasome is involved in numerous types of CVD. As part of innate immunity, the NLRP3 inflammasome plays a vital role, requiring priming and activation signals to trigger inflammation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEffect of dietary supplementation on growth performance, immune function, and intestinal health of hybrid grouper ( ♀ × ♂).
Front Immunol
March 2025
Fisheries College of Jimei University, Xiamen Key Laboratory for Feed Quality Testing and Safety Evaluation, Xiamen, China.
Introduction: The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of supplementing () on hybrid grouper ( ♀ × ♂), with a particular focus on its impact on growth performance, blood composition, intestinal antioxidant capacity, gut microbiota, tight junction protein (ZO-1) expression, and inflammatory gene expression. The study seeks to uncover the potential health benefits of C. butyricum supplementation for hybrid grouper.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTRP channels and breast cancer: the role of TRPs in the pathophysiological development.
Front Mol Biosci
February 2025
Key Laboratory of Vector Biology and Pathogen Control of Zhejiang Province, School of Medicine, Huzhou University, Huzhou, China.
TRP channels play important roles in regulating various physiological and pathological processes, including the progression of cancer. Several TRP channels mediate tumour development. This review focuses on the role of TRP channels in the development of breast cancer, including their involvement in proliferation, apoptosis, autophagy, metastasis, and angiogenesis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFThe multi-kingdom microbiome catalog of the chicken gastrointestinal tract.
Biosaf Health
April 2024
CAS Key Laboratory of Pathogen Microbiology and Immunology, Institute of Microbiology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), Beijing 100101, China.
Chicken is an important food animal worldwide and plays an important role in human life by providing meat and eggs. Despite recent significant advances in gut microbiome studies, a comprehensive study of chicken gut bacterial, archaeal, and viral genomes remains unavailable. In this study, we constructed a chicken multi-kingdom microbiome catalog (CMKMC), including 18,201 bacterial, 225 archaeal, and 33,411 viral genomes, and annotated over 6,076,006 protein-coding genes by integrating 135 chicken gut metagenomes and publicly available metagenome-assembled genomes (MAGs) from ten countries.
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