Polygamy and the use of contraceptives.

Int J Gynaecol Obstet

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, University of Maiduguri, Nigeria.

Published: April 2008

Objectives: To compare contraceptive use among women in monogamous and polygamous marriages in Nigeria.

Methods: Structured questionnaires administered to married women enquired about their marriage type, sociodemographic characteristics, and contraceptive use.

Results: Of the 532 respondents, 33.6% were in polygamous marriages. There was a statistically significant association between monogamy and nonutilization of contraception (P=0.03); however, women in polygamous marriages were more likely not to use contraception when they were older than 35 years, had 4 or more living children, had no male child, had 3 or more female children, or lived in rural areas. There was also a statistically significant association between nonutilization of contraception and number of male children of co-wives (P=0.003), number of female children of co-wives (P=0.05), and use of contraception by co-wives (P=0.002).

Conclusion: Polygamy influences contraceptive use and the role of co-wives in this regard merits further study.

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Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.09.036DOI Listing

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