Off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) is an alternative to conventional CABG using cardiopulmonary bypass. Off-pump technique reduces the complications of CABG performed with extracorporeal circulatory assistance (Lancey et al. 2000; Mack et al. 2004a,b). The object of this study was to compare peri- and postoperative time courses of vasoactive peptides - atrial natriuretic poptide (ANP), brain natriuretic poptide (BNP) and endothelin-1 (ET-1) in off-pump versus on-pump CABG. 22 patients, who underwent on-pump (group A, n = 11) or off-pump CABG (group B, n = 11) were studied. The peri- and postoperative time courses of plasma ANP and BNP were similar in both groups. A statistically significant difference between ET-1 plasma level 2 h after surgery in the group A and ET-1 plasma level 2 h after surgery in the group B (2.46 + or - 1.14 pg/ml/Ht versus 0.74 + or - 0.09 pg/ml/Ht, p < 0.0001) was found. Different CABG techniques were not associated with significant changes in peri- and postoperative plasma ANP and BNP. By contrast, plasma ET-1 significantly rose in the group A 2 h after surgery, indicating endothelial damage.
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J Contemp Dent Pract
September 2024
RAK College of Dental Sciences, RAK Medical and Health Sciences University, Ras Al Khaimah, United Arab Emirates.
Aim: The aim of this cross-sectional prospective study was to evaluate the bone density changes around the bicortical corticobasal implant placed in the maxilla over 18 months of follow-up using cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT), focusing on the comparison between the anterior and posterior teeth and regions.
Materials And Methods: Thirty-five subjects (20, 53.26%, were males, and 15, 46.
J Contemp Dent Pract
September 2024
Department of Pediatrics Dentistry and Orthodontics, Faculty Odonto-Stomatology, Can Tho University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Can Tho City, Vietnam.
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the impact of a combination of immediate implant placement with maxillary sinus augmentation (MSA) solely using platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) on guided bone regeneration.
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Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.
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View Article and Find Full Text PDFCleft Palate Craniofac J
January 2025
Department of Plastic Surgery, Children's Health Ireland at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Objective: This study aims to map the existing sources of evidence on perioperative care and recovery strategies for primary cleft palate repair, to identify elements that should be included in an enhanced recovery pathway (ERP), and to identify gaps in current knowledge.
Design: Scoping review.
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Clin J Pain
January 2025
Department of Neurosurgery, University of Nebraska Medical Center. Omaha, Nebraska.
Objective: Posterior cervical spine surgery can result in significant discomfort in the post-operative period. Post-operative pain management presents a challenge, particularly in the elderly population which is more sensitive to adverse effects from analgesia. We aimed to compare outcomes after peri-operative posterior cervical muscle plane blocks versus patients who received general anesthesia only.
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