Novel 2'-C-methyl-cyclopropyl-fused carbocyclic nucleosides as potential anti-HCV agents were stereoselectively synthesized, utilizing regioselective cleavage of the isopropylidene group and cyclic sulfate chemistry as key steps.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15257770701508612 | DOI Listing |
Front Public Health
December 2024
Liver Unit, Internal Medicine Department, Hospital Universitari Vall d'Hebron, Barcelona, Spain.
Aim: To assess the feasibility and acceptability of massive hepatitis C virus (HCV) testing in point of care on the street using quick tests, determine the characteristics of the population included, and the prevalence of HCV infection in this population.
Methods: Cross-sectional community-based study including adult men who have sex with men (MSM) who attended the three most important LGTB+ events in Sitges (Catalonia, Spain) in 2022. Points of care were set up on tents on the street and attendees were offered voluntary anti-HCV antibody self-testing.
Int J STD AIDS
December 2024
Department of Pediatrics, Division of Infectious Disease, Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand.
Background: The prevalence of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among Thai adults is 0.5%-1.0%.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFOpen Forum Infect Dis
December 2024
The Kirby Institute, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia.
Background: Approximately 10% of people with HIV in Australia had active hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection prior to availability of government-subsidized direct-acting antiviral (DAA) therapy in 2016. This analysis evaluated progress toward HCV elimination among people with HIV in Australia between 2014 and 2023.
Methods: The CEASE cohort study enrolled adults with HIV with past or current HCV infection (anti-HCV antibody positive) from 14 primary and tertiary clinics.
Biomed Eng Comput Biol
December 2024
PharmaQsar Bioinformatics Firm, Kampala, Uganda.
Introduction: The rate of acute hepatitis C increased by 7% between 2020 and 2021, after the number of cases doubled between 2014 and 2020. With the current adoption of pan-genotypic HCV therapy, there is a need for improved availability and accessibility of this therapy. However, double and triple DAA-resistant variants have been identified in genotypes 1 and 5 with resistance-associated amino acid substitutions (RAASs) in NS3/4A, NS5A, and NS5B.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFViruses
October 2024
Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Oswaldo Cruz Institute, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Rio de Janeiro 21040-360, RJ, Brazil.
Background: Viral hepatitis is a disease that is more prevalent among individuals residing in remote regions and in contexts of social vulnerability. The objective of this study was to ascertain the seroprevalence of hepatitis A (HAV), B (HBV), and C (HCV) in vulnerable communities in the rural area of São João do Piauí (SJP), northern Brazil.
Methods: Immunoenzymatic assays were employed to detect the presence of anti-HAV (total and IgM), HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HBs, and anti-HCV serological markers in serum samples.
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