This study investigated the within-subject, intra- and inter-operator reliability of quantitative electromyographic (EMG) analysis using decomposition-based quantitative electromyography (DQEMG). Needle and surface-detected EMG signals were collected during low-level isometric contractions of the extensor carpi radialis (ECR) muscle. DQEMG was used to extract needle-detected motor unit potential (MUP) trains and surface-detected MUPs (SMUPs) associated with each train. Two independent experienced operators re-decomposed and processed the MUP data on two separate occasions. One-way analyses of variance (ANOVA) were performed to identify within-subject differences (test-retest, n=6), and operator and trial differences (intra- and inter-operator, n=20) for the MUP morphological variables. The within-subject reliability, as well as the intra- and inter-operator reliability were estimated using intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs). The 95% limits of agreement were calculated to measure within-subject and between operator agreements. MUP durations were found to be significantly different between days (p<0.05). For intra- and inter-operator reliability, a significant difference was found within and between the operators for MUP duration, and between the operators for MUP number of turns (p<0.05). SMUP morphological parameters yielded higher ICC values for both intra (0.96-0.99) and inter (0.96-0.99) operator scores when compared to MUP morphological parameters (intra-operator: 0.81-0.99; and inter-operator: 0.67-0.98). Mean motor unit (MU) firing rate was found to be a highly reliable measure for both intra- and inter-operators (0.99-0.97, respectively). The between-operator agreement was above 95% for all morphological parameters. These results concerning within-subject, intra- and inter-operator reliability and levels of agreement for quantitative motor unit analysis suggest that DQEMG provides sufficiently consistent results to allow it to be effectively used for QEMG analysis. Needle-detected MUP morphology although clinically useful in the diagnosis and monitoring of neuropathies, was not as reliable as surface MUP QEMG measures.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jneumeth.2007.10.008 | DOI Listing |
Medicina (Kaunas)
November 2024
Department of Advanced Medical and Surgical Sciences, Division of General, Oncological, Mini-Invasive and Obesity Surgery-University of Study of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80136 Naples, Italy.
Axillary lymph node (ALN) staging is crucial for the management of invasive breast cancer (BC). Although various radiological investigations are available, ultrasound (US) is the preferred tool for evaluating ALNs. Despite its immediacy, widespread use, and good predictive value, US is limited by intra- and inter-operator variability.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDiagnostics (Basel)
November 2024
LAFAS (Laboratory of Functional Anatomy of the Stomatognathic System), Department of Biomedical Sciences for Health, University of Milan, 20133 Milan, Italy.
Background/objectives: Facial asymmetry is gaining an increasing diagnostic interest in many clinical contexts. Several three-dimensional surface-based methods have been proposed for its assessment; however, they might provide non-equivalent data. Since there is a lack of comparative studies in these terms, this study aims to compare three methods for assessing the asymmetry of the face and facial thirds, thus addressing whether the potential differences can be considered clinically acceptable or not.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging
November 2024
IRCCS San Raffaele Hospital, Milan, Italy.
Purpose: Sentinel lymph node biopsy (SLNB) has been recognized as "the gold standard" for axillary staging in early breast cancer patients with clinically negative lymph nodes, resulting in significant morbidity decrease and quality of life improvement. This study aims to validate the performance of a newly developed handheld portable gamma camera (PGC) produced by Imagensys (Italy), in detecting and locating sentinel lymph nodes (SLNs) during the preoperative and intraoperative phases in breast cancer patients compared to conventional lymphoscintigraphy.
Methods: Adult female patients with histologically confirmed breast cancer, candidates for surgery and SLNB, were prospectively enrolled in this open-label, pre-marketing clinical trial.
Magn Reson Imaging
January 2025
ACRIM-Polyclinique Saint Côme, Radiology Department, Compiègne, France.
Purpose: Transaxial CT imaging is the main clinical imaging modality for the assessment of COVID-induced lung damage. However, this type of data does not quantify the functional properties of the lung. The objective is to provide non-invasive personalized cartographies of lung stiffness for long-COVID patients using MR elastography (MRE) and follow-up the evolution of this quantitative mapping over time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
September 2024
Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Asan Medical Center, Seoul, Korea.
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