The results are reported of the study of face perception in a group of 18 healthy subjects and 10 patients with lesions in the right or left cerebral hemisphere. The task given to these subjects included identification of a face photograph exposed for 20 msec in the right or left field of vision. The index of perception coefficient was the number of errors made while addressing the material to the left or right cerebral hemisphere. The results of the experiment confirmed the hypothesis of the dominant role of the right hemisphere for face perception. The results suggest also that face perception disturbances occur without respect to the site of lesion in the right hemisphere.
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World J Biol Psychiatry
January 2025
Department of Psychology, The University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Objective: Facial emotion recognition is central to successful social interaction. People with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have difficulties in this area. However, neuroimaging evidence on facial emotion processing in ASD has been diverse.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFChild Care Health Dev
January 2025
Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, UK.
Background And Objectives: Some families faced difficulties accessing speech therapy in some areas of Malaysia and/or during the COVID-19 lockdown. Therefore, parent-mediated intervention could be one of the ways to solve this issue, as it has been proven to effectively improve communication skills among children with communication disorders. Hence, a Mandarin parental guidebook comprising a series of language stimulation activities was developed to explore the perception of parents of children with communication disorders, ranging from 3 to 6 years old, regarding the feasibility of (1) conducting speech-language home programs and (2) using a home-based parental guidebook as a tool to deliver a speech-language home program.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Obes Metab Syndr
January 2025
Division of Healthcare Research, National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency, Seoul, Korea.
Background: Pediatric obesity is a global public health concern. South Korea is witnessing a notable increase in obesity rates among children and adolescents, despite various governmental interventions. Parents play a crucial role in preventing and managing pediatric obesity, as they are typically the primary observers of their child's weight and daily habits.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt Nurs Rev
March 2025
Department of Public Health, School of Medicine, Trakya University, Edirne, Turkey.
Aim: This study investigates the relationship between nurses' disaster preparedness, the factors influencing it, and nurses' psychological resilience.
Background: The International Council of Nursing considers disaster preparedness and response to be essential qualifications for nurses. Nurses' resilience levels have a significant impact on their professional behavior under challenging circumstances, such as disasters, resulting in improved patient care and satisfaction.
Atten Percept Psychophys
January 2025
School of Allied Health and Communicative Disorders, Northern Illinois University, DeKalb, IL, USA.
Speechreading-gathering speech information from talkers' faces-supports speech perception when speech acoustics are degraded. Benefitting from speechreading, however, requires listeners to visually fixate talkers during face-to-face interactions. The purpose of this study is to test the hypothesis that preschool-aged children allocate their eye gaze to a talker when speech acoustics are degraded.
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