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Soil Water Status Monitoring System with Proximal Low-Cost Sensors and LoRa Technology for Smart Water Irrigation in Woody Crops.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
PROEPLA, Higher Polytechnic School of Engineering, Campus Terra, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela, 27002 Lugo, Spain.
Weather and soil water dictate farm operations such as irrigation scheduling. Low-cost and open-source agricultural monitoring stations are an emerging alternative to commercially available monitoring stations because they are often built from components using open-source, do-it-yourself (DIY) platforms and technologies. For irrigation management in an experimental vineyard located in Quiroga (Lugo, Spain), we faced the challenge of installing a low-cost environmental and soil parameter monitoring station composed of several nodes measuring air temperature and relative humidity, soil temperature, soil matric potential, and soil water content.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBlade Vibration Difference-Based Circumferential Fourier Fitting Algorithm for Synchronous Vibration Parameter Identification of Rotation Blades.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
School of Data Science and Technology, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China.
Blades are the core components of rotating machinery, and the blade vibration status directly impacts the working efficiency and safe operation of the equipment. The blade tip timing (BTT) technique provides a solution for blade vibration monitoring and is currently a prominent topic in research on blade vibration issues. Nevertheless, the non-stationary factors present in actual engineering applications introduce inaccuracies in the BTT technique, resulting in blade vibration measurement errors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFA Miniaturized and Ultra-Low-Power Wireless Multi-Parameter Monitoring System with Self-Powered Ability for Aircraft Smart Skin.
Sensors (Basel)
December 2024
Research Center of Structural Health Monitoring and Prognosis, State Key Laboratory of Mechanics and Control for Aerospace Structures, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing 210016, China.
The aircraft smart skin (ASS) with structural health monitoring capabilities is a promising technology. It enables the real-time acquisition of the aircraft's structural health status and service environment, thereby improving the performance of the aircraft and ensuring the safety of its operation, which in turn reduces maintenance costs. In this paper, a miniaturized and ultra-low-power wireless multi-parameter monitoring system (WMPMS) for ASS is developed, which is capable of monitoring multiple parameters of an aircraft, including random impact events, vibration, temperature, humidity, and air pressure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFDevelopment of a Population Pharmacokinetic Gabapentin Model Leveraging Therapeutic Drug Monitoring Concentrations.
Pharmaceutics
November 2024
Department of Pharmacy Practice, Ernest Mario School of Pharmacy, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, 160 Frelinghuysen Road, Piscataway, NJ 08854, USA.
Gabapentin has variable pharmacokinetics (PK), which contributes to difficulty in dosing and increased risk of adverse events. The objective of this study was to leverage gabapentin concentrations from therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM) to develop a population PK (popPK) model and characterize significant covariates that impact gabapentin PK. Data were retrospectively collected from 82 hospitalized adult patients with TDM gabapentin concentrations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFExploring Microelement Fertilization and Visible-Near-Infrared Spectroscopy for Enhanced Productivity in and Aquaponic Systems.
Plants (Basel)
December 2024
Faculty of Agriculture, Trakia University, Students Campus, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria.
This study explores the effects of varying exposure times of microelement fertilization on hydrochemical parameters, plant growth, and nutrient content in an aquaponic system cultivating L. (pepper) with ( L.).
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