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Left Atrial Strain in Omicron-Type COVID-19 Patients.
CJC Open
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Tel Aviv Medical Center and School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
Background: Information about left atrial (LA) 2-dimensional (2D) strain parameters in patients with the Omicron variant of COVID-19 is limited. The aim of this study is to evaluate LA strain (LAS) in COVID-19 patients with the Omicron variant and compare it to that of propensity-matched patients with the wild-type (WT) variant.
Methods: A total of 148 consecutive patients who were hospitalized with Omicron COVID-19 underwent an echocardiographic evaluation within the first day after hospital admission and were compared to propensity-matched patients (1:1) with the WT variant.
Prediction of postoperative stroke in patients experienced coronary artery bypass grafting surgery: a machine learning approach.
Front Cardiovasc Med
December 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Surgery, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Background: Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) surgery has been a widely accepted method for treating coronary artery disease. However, its postoperative complications can have a significant effect on long-term patient outcomes. A retrospective study was conducted to identify before and after surgery that contribute to postoperative stroke in patients undergoing CABG, and to develop predictive models and recommendations for single-factor thresholds.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFirst line treatment with subcutaneous efgartigimod in impending myasthenic crisis: a case report.
Ther Adv Neurol Disord
December 2024
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Augsburg, Stenglinstrasse 2, Augsburg 86156, Germany.
In acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody-positive generalized myasthenia gravis (gMG), neonatal Fc-receptor (FcRn) inhibition has broadened the therapeutic spectrum. Myasthenic crisis (MC), heralded by an impending myasthenic crisis (iMC), is a critical condition requiring treatments with rapid onset and sustained efficacy. Currently treatments used for iMC, including intravenous immunoglobulins and plasma exchange/immunoadsorption, have limitations, such as delayed onset of action and potential side effects.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSurviving the Nightmare: Massive Bleeding From Large Intraoral Arteriovenous Malformation During Airway Management for Angioembolization Procedure.
Case Rep Anesthesiol
December 2024
Department of Anaesthesiology, Aga Khan University Hospital, Karachi, Pakistan.
Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) in the head and neck present significant challenges due to airway management complexities and hemorrhage risks. This case report describes a 15-year-old female with a congenital facial AVM causing dyspnea and obstructive symptoms. The patient required angioembolization of the AVM, but many hospitals deferred the procedure due to the anticipated difficult airway and severe bleeding risks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPyrethroid poisoning: Insecticide with mild human toxicity.
Med J Armed Forces India
December 2024
Professor, Medicine (Unit 4), Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamilnadu, India.
Background: Pyrethroid insecticides are commonly used insecticides. This study was undertaken to characterize the clinical profile and outcome of deliberate self-harm (DSH) with type 1 and type 2 pyrethroids and identify factors associated with need for hospitalization.
Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary care hospital in South India to study the clinical features, treatment, and outcome of patients with pyrethroid poisoning due to DSH.
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