Previous studies with gonadotrophin releasing hormone (GnRH/LHRH) vaccines have shown the usefulness of immunization against this hormone in prostate cancer. To this end, we have generated a completely synthetic peptide modified at position 6 and attached to the 830-844 tetanic toxoid (TT) helper T cell sequence. Through this work we have demonstrated that the GnRHm1-TT molecule was highly immunogenic when it is formulated as an oil-based emulsion adjuvated with Montanide ISA 51. That results correlated directly with testosterone reduction and tumor growth inhibition of the Dunning R3327-H androgen responsive prostate tumor model in rats. GnRHm1-TT, proved to be safe and useful for future clinical trials.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.09.033 | DOI Listing |
J Natl Cancer Inst
January 2025
Translational Radiobiology Group, Division of Cancer Sciences, University of Manchester, The Christie NHS Foundation Trust, Manchester, United Kingdom.
Purpose: Overlapping genes are involved with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and DNA repair pathways. Therefore, we hypothesised that patients with a high polygenic risk score (PRS) for RA will have an increased risk of radiotherapy (RT) toxicity given the involvement of DNA repair.
Methods: Primary analysis was performed on 1494 prostate cancer, 483 lung cancer and 1820 breast cancer patients assessed for development of RT toxicity in the REQUITE study.
Background: Male pattern baldness (MPB) is commonly associated with prostate diseases, both of which can significantly impact men's quality of life. However, the relationship and causality between them remain unclear. In this study, we investigated the causal relationship between the two.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFMol Biotechnol
January 2025
Department of Urology, Shanghai General Hospital, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200080, China.
Androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) is the primary treatment strategy for prostate cancer. However, despite an initially favorable response, tumors inevitably progress to castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). Therefore, the exploration of new therapeutic approaches targeting CRPC has become imperative.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCancer
January 2025
Division of Cancer Epidemiology and Genetics, National Cancer Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Background: Testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs) are the most common cancers among young men in the United States. Incidence rates among non-Hispanic White (NHW) men historically have been much higher than the rates among other men. To study whether this pattern had changed, the authors examined trends in TGCT incidence for the years 1992-2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurourol Urodyn
January 2025
Department of Urology, School of Medicine, Sanko University, Gaziantep, Turkey.
Aim: Posterior tibial nerve stimulation (PTNS) might stimulate the sacral nerves and lead to work pelvic floor muscles. We evaluated to effects of PTNS on continence results after extraperitoneal laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (eLRP) with three trocars during early post operative period.
Methods: Prospectively recorded data of eLRP with three trocars was retrospectively reviewed for continence results between January 2017 and April 2024.
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