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Do Variations in Frontal Recess Anatomy Predispose to Mucocele Formation?
Int Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Mucoceles are benign expansile cystic lesions commonly seen in the frontoethmoidal region. To see if the distribution of frontal air cells predisposes to mucocele formation. Retrospective review of all cases of paranasal sinus mucocele from 2011 to 2021.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFParanasal sinus mucoceles and its distortion of craniofacial-orbital anatomy: a narrative synthesis.
Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol
January 2025
Department of Clinical Anatomy, School of Laboratory Medicine and Medical Sciences, University of KwaZulu- Natal, Durban, South Africa.
Purpose: To explore available literature on PNS mucoceles and its distortions of craniofacial-orbital anatomy with regard to orbital bony defects and ophthalmic manifestations, highlighting the PNS mucoceles that mostly result in these distortions.
Methods: A comprehensive literature search was conducted in June 2024 for available literature on the subject matter viz.; Google Scholar, PubMed and Medline, and Cochrane Library.
Hydrocephalus is the disruption of cerebral spinal fluid homeostasis, representing a common neurosurgical illness. Up to 10% have no identifiable cause, with fourth ventricle outflow obstruction (FVOO) being an extremely rare subtype. A 31-year-old male with a history of idiopathic hydrocephalus for over 10 years with the need for a ventriculoperitoneal shunt had shown progressively enlarged tetraventricular ventriculomegaly.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFArticle Synopsis
- A 71-year-old man with symptoms like headaches and vision problems was diagnosed with a pituitary fossa lesion and thyroid cancer that had metastasized to his brain.
- Imaging tests revealed a significant tumor affecting multiple areas, and a biopsy confirmed the presence of metastatic papillary adenocarcinoma.
- The study includes a literature review of similar cases to understand the clinical features, treatment, and outcomes related to thyroid cancer spreading to the pituitary gland.
Intracavernous Aneurysm Mimicking Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome.
Maedica (Bucur)
September 2024
Professor, 1st Academic ORL Department, AHEPA Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece.
Introduction: Tolosa-Hunt syndrome (THS) is a disorder related to inflammation of cavernous sinus and superior orbital fissure that usually presents with ophthalmoplegia and oculomotor nerve palsies. The etiology of the syndrome is unknown and the diagnosis is set by exclusion of other clinical conditions that manifest in a similar way. Intracranial aneurysms, such as intracavernous ones, should be included in the differential diagnosis as they can compress cranial nerves leading to similar clinical presentation.
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