Background: The approach for treating contralateral pediatric inguinal hernias is still controversial. The options are delaying surgery on the contralateral side, automatic exploration, diagnostic laparoscopy through the ipsilateral hernia sac or laparoscopic repair. In children younger than 6 months, occult bilateral hernia is more prevalent, and the hernia sac is difficult for laparoscopic manipulation. We present our early experience with transabdominal laparoscopic hernia repair in infants younger than 6 months of age.
Methods: Thirty four infants younger than 6 months and presenting with unilateral inguinal hernia were operated laparoscopically through a transabdominal approach. Patients were followed for a median of 11 months.
Results: Thirty three of the operations were completed laparoscopically. There was a 38.2% incidence of occult bilateral hernia. There were 3 recurrences due to a technical mistake (6.4%), one minor operative complication (needle lost and retrieved) and one minor anesthetic complication (prolonged intubation). In one operation a mini laparotomy was performed to retrieve a needle that was disengaged whilst removed from the abdomen.
Conclusions: Laparoscopic hernia repair is feasible in young infants. It may be particularly suitable for children younger than 6 months. Further studies are needed to assess long-term results.
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Sci Rep
January 2025
Department Emergency and Critical Care Medicine, Changhua Christian Hospital, Changhua, 50006, Taiwan.
Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) improves survival for prolonged cardiac arrest (CA) but carries significant risks and costs due to ECMO. Previous predictive models have been complex, incorporating both clinical data and parameters obtained after CPR or ECMO initiation. This study aims to compare a simpler clinical-only model with a model that includes both clinical and pre-ECMO laboratory parameters, to refine patient selection and improve ECPR outcomes.
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January 2025
Clinic of Urology and Pediatric Urology, University Hospital Erlangen, Germany. Electronic address:
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January 2025
Department of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Kyorin University School of Medicine, Mitaka, Japan.
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JNCI Cancer Spectr
January 2025
Division of General Medicine, University of Michigan Medical School, Ann Arbor, MI, USA.
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JMIR Dermatol
January 2025
Department of Dermatology, College of Medicine, Imam Mohammad Ibn Saud Islamic University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
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