Effect of pinealectomy on homocysteine levels in ovariectomized rats.

Neuro Endocrinol Lett

Department of Biochemistry, Meram Medical School, Selcuk University, Konya, Turkey.

Published: October 2007

Objective: Hyperhomocysteinemia plays a role in obstetric and gynecological diseases and such diseases are seen as a consequence of an impaired methionine cycle. In the present study, it was aimed to determine the effect of estradiol and progesterone on homocysteine levels in pinealectomized and ovariectomized rats.

Materials And Methods: The study was carried out on 24 adult Spraque-Dawley female rats. Rats were divided into 4 groups as follows: Group 1: Sham ovariectomy group (Sham-Ovx), Group 2: Ovariectomized and sham pinealectomized group (Ovx-Sham-Px), Group 3: Ovariectomized and pinealectomized group (Ovx-Px), Group 4: Group which were supplemented with estradiol and progesterone after ovariectomy and pinealectomy (Ovx-Px-E+P). Serum homocysteine levels were determined after experimental period.

Results: Homocysteine levels in Group 3 were higher than those in Groups 1, 2 and 4 (p<0.05). Homocysteine levels in Groups 2 and 4 were higher than those in Group 1 (p<0.05). Homocysteine levels in Groups 2 and 4 were not different.

Conclusion: The findings of the present study demonstrate that ovariectomy lead to increases homocysteine levels. Pinealectomy in addition to ovariectomy increases homocysteine levels. However, administration of estradiol and progesterone following pinealectomy prevents the increase in homocysteine levels in ovariectomized rats.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

homocysteine levels
16
group
9
estradiol progesterone
8
group ovariectomized
8
pinealectomized group
8
pinealectomy homocysteine
4
levels
4
ovariectomized
4
levels ovariectomized
4
ovariectomized rats
4

Similar Publications

Cryptogenic stroke and patent foramen ovale: endeavoring for clarity.

Front Neurol

January 2025

School of International Medicine, Istanbul Medipol University, Istanbul, Türkiye.

This review aims to summarize current knowledge and highlight recent findings on the association between cryptogenic stroke (CS) and patent foramen ovale (PFO). By presenting sometimes conflicting data, the review underscores the necessity for further research to clarify the complex mechanisms behind PFO-related CS and optimize its management. Results from research identifies specific conditions and scores, such as the risk of paradoxical embolism (RoPE) score, that help assess the likelihood of PFO-related cryptogenic stroke and guide treatment decisions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Tai Chi is a low-impact form of exercise that involves a series of slow movements that flow together. Increased plasma homocysteine(Hcy) levels are associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular diseases and may be reduced by exercise. This study aimed to compare plasma Hcy levels and the risk of hyperhomocysteinemia in 1,176 adults with and without Tai Chi exercises.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Valeriana jatamansi Jones improves depressive behavior in CUMS mice by modulating vitamin B12-related ileal homeostasis.

J Ethnopharmacol

January 2025

School of Life Science and Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, No.111, North Section1, Second Ring Road, Chengdu, Sichuan 610031, China. Electronic address:

Ethnopharmacological Relevance: Valeriana jatamansi Jones (V. jatamansi) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM). It was recorded in Diannan Bencao, Compendium of Materia Medica and some local medical books and was described as useful in treating insomnia, distraction, poor mental health, vomiting and diarrhea.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sulfur-containing small molecules, mainly including cysteine (Cys), homocysteine (Hcy), glutathione (GSH), and hydrogen sulfide (HS), are crucial biomarkers, and their levels in different body locations (living cells, tissues, blood, urine, saliva, ) are inconsistent and constantly changing. Therefore, it is highly meaningful and challenging to synchronously and accurately detect them in complex multi-component samples without mutual interference. In this work, we propose a steric hindrance-regulated probe, NBD-2FDCI, with single excitation dual emissions to achieve self-adaptive detection of four analytes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!