Comparison of two commercially available gamma interferon blood tests for immunodiagnosis of tuberculosis.

Clin Vaccine Immunol

Servei de Microbiologia, Fundació Institut en Ciències de la Salut Germans Trias i Pujol, Carretera del Canyet s/n, 08916 Badalona, Barcelona, Spain.

Published: January 2008

We evaluated the T-SPOT.TB and Quantiferon-TB Gold In tube (QFN-G-IT) tests for diagnosing Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection. T-SPOT.TB was more sensitive than QFN-G-IT in diagnosing both active and latent infection. Both gamma interferon tests were unaffected by prior Mycobacterium bovis BCG vaccination. Among children who were not BCG vaccinated but had a positive tuberculin skin test, QFN-G-IT was negative in 53.3% of cases, and T-SPOT.TB was negative in 50% of cases.

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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2223867PMC
http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/CVI.00364-07DOI Listing

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