We describe a Xenopus P2Y receptor that shares only weak homology with members of the mammalian P2Y family, being most similar to human P2Y(11). When activated by nucleotide analogs, it stimulates both calcium and cAMP mobilization pathways, a feature unique, among mammalian P2Y receptors, to P2Y(11). Activity can be blocked by compounds known to act as antagonists of mammalian P2Y(11). Genomic synteny between Xenopus and mammals suggests that the novel gene is a true ortholog of P2Y(11). Xenopus P2Y(11) is transcribed during embryonic development, beginning at gastrulation, and is enriched in the developing nervous system.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.febslet.2007.10.024 | DOI Listing |
J Evid Based Med
December 2024
Department of Respiratory and Critical Care Medicine, Aerospace Center Hospital, Peking University Aerospace School of Clinical Medicine, Beijing, China.
Objective: The optimal low-dose antiplatelet agents in patients with coronary heart disease (CHD) had not been determined. The objective of this study was to compare the impact of different low-dose antiplatelet agents on cardiovascular outcomes and bleeding risks in patients with CHD.
Methods: We searched PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, VIP, WanFang Data, and China Biology Medicine.
Int J Mol Sci
November 2024
Department of Pharmacology, Institute of Medical Sciences, College of Medicine, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 52727, Republic of Korea.
Extracellular ATP plays an important role in renal physiology as well as the pathogenesis of acute kidney injury induced by renal ischemia and reperfusion (IR). Expression of the purinergic P2Y2 receptor has been shown on inflammatory and structural cells of the kidney, and P2Y2R is preferably activated by ATP (or UTP). Here, we investigated the molecular mechanism of P2Y2R during IR injury by using P2Y2R knockout (KO) mice and a selective P2Y2R agonist, MRS2768.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInterv Cardiol Clin
October 2024
Division of Cardiology, University of Florida College of Medicine-Jacksonville, ACC Building 5th Floor, 655 West 8th Street, Jacksonville, FL 32209, USA.
Antiplatelet therapy involving aspirin and a P2Y receptor inhibitor is fundamental in managing patients with atherothrombotic disease. Switching between P2Y inhibitors is frequently observed in clinical settings for various reasons, such as safety, efficacy, patient adherence, or cost concerns. Although it occurs often, the optimal method for switching remains a concern owing to potential drug interactions, which can result in either inadequate platelet inhibition and subsequent thrombotic events or low platelet reactivity and increased bleeding risks due to therapy overlap.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Pharmacol Toxicol
December 2024
Department of Cardiology, Salim Clinic, Tehran, Iran.
Background: Rupture of unstable coronary atherosclerotic plaque leads to acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Dual anti-platelet therapy is one of the main treatments, and the combination of Aspirin and Clopidogrel is recognized as the standard oral regimen in most cases. Ticagrelor is a new generation of P2Y12 receptor inhibitors.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJACC Cardiovasc Interv
November 2024
Medizinische Klinik und Poliklinik I, University Hospital Munich, Ludwig-Maximilians University, Munich, Germany; Privatklinik Lauterbacher Mühle am Ostsee, Seeshaupt, Germany.
Current evidence indicates that dual antiplatelet therapy with aspirin plus a P2Y inhibitor is essential for the prevention of thrombotic events after percutaneous coronary interventions. However, dual antiplatelet therapy is associated with increased bleeding which may outweigh the benefits. This has set the foundations for customizing antiplatelet treatments to the individual patient.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!