Femoral vein access is often required during resuscitation efforts and when other routes of intravenous access are difficult. This study evaluated by ultrasound the effect of abduction/external rotation of the hip on venous accessibility. This was a prospective repeated measurement study. The common femoral veins of 25 volunteers were scanned transversely inferior to the inguinal ligament with the leg straight and in external rotation/abduction. The diameter of the vein and percent accessible (not posterior to the femoral artery) were determined. Data were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance. The mean percentage of the femoral vein accessible with the leg in external rotation/abduction was greater than with the leg straight (82.6 +/- 20.3 vs. 70.4 +/- 26.3, respectively); p < 0.03. External rotation/abduction of the hip may improve the success rate of femoral vein cannulation by increasing the percentage of the femoral vein accessible.
Download full-text PDF |
Source |
---|---|
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2007.03.023 | DOI Listing |
Adv Sci (Weinh)
December 2024
Department of Ultrasound in Medicine, Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, No. 600, Yishan Road, Shanghai, 200233, P. R. China.
Rapid thrombolysis is very important to reduce complications caused by vascular blockage. A promising approach for improving thrombolysis efficiency is utilizing the permanent magnetically actuated locomotion of nanorobots. However, the thrombolytic drug transportation efficiency is challenged by in-plane rotating locomotion and the insufficient drug penetration limits further improvement of thrombolysis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFAnn Ital Chir
December 2024
Multidisciplinary Department of Medical-Surgical and Dental Specialties, Plastic Surgery Unit, Università degli Studi della Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", 80138 Naples, Italy.
Mil Med
December 2024
Emergency Response Team, Ukrainian Red Cross, Vyshgorod, Kyiv 07301, Ukraine.
This case study presents the successful treatment of a 26-year-old male who experienced profuse bleeding from a gunshot wound to his thigh 4 days after the initial injury. The patient underwent surgery performed by a military vascular surgeon, during which previously undetected injuries to the femoral artery and vein were identified. The surgeon conducted a femoral artery alloprosthesis and sutured the damaged femoral vein.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFComput Methods Programs Biomed
December 2024
College of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Wenzhou University, Wenzhou, 325035, China.
Background And Objective: Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) of the lower limbs is a critical global vascular disease. Accurately assessing and predicting the efficacy of DVT treatment remains a significant challenge due to a lack of understanding of the mechanisms by which the level of patient-specific embolization and the rate of drug injection affect thrombolytic therapy.
Methods: In this study, we used the computed tomographic venography (CTV) clinical method to obtain patient-specific parameters, and the flow-solid interaction (FSI) method combined with biochemical response modeling of thrombolysis to analyze patient-specific hemodynamic and biomechanical characteristics and to quantitatively assess the effects of three vessel embolism levels (VEL) versus two drug injection rates (DIR) on bifurcated femoral venous thrombolytic therapy.
Ann Surg Oncol
December 2024
Hepato-Pancreato-Biliary Surgery and Liver Transplantation, Pôle des Pathologies Hépatiques et Digestives, Hôpital de Hautepierre-Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg, Université de Strasbourg, Strasbourg, France.
Background: Total vascular exclusion (TVE) with liver hypothermic perfusion under venovenous bypass (VVB) is usually needed to perform hepatectomy with Inferior vena cava and hepatic veins resection-reconstruction. An alternative technique is represented by liver resection under intermittent pedicular clamping, IVC total clamping and VVB, without cold perfusion and liver outflow drainage through the VVB. PATIENTS AND METHODS: The patient is a 60-year-old woman with past medical history of right hepatectomy for leiomyosarcoma 14 years previously.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!