Comparative study of cytokeratin-positive (CK+) cells, isolated from bone marrow and lymph node micrometastases in patients with lung and esophageal cancer, was performed using the methods of immunocytochemistry and immunomagnetic separation. It was found that immunocytochemical analysis permitted the detection of CK+ cells in the smears of bone marrow of oncologic patients. All the samples of bone marrow with immunocytochemically demonstrated CK+ cells, contained also the cellular complexes marked by magnetic spheres. The method of positive immunomagnetic separation has some advantages for the intraoperative diagnosis. However, when either method was applied, among CK+ cells in bone marrow and lymph nodes some false-positive, questionable cellular forms and hemopoietic cells expressing epithelial markers were found. Theses results suggest that for verification of micrometastases in these organs, an additional study using the standard staining of the slides, is required.

Download full-text PDF

Source

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

bone marrow
20
ck+ cells
16
immunomagnetic separation
12
marrow lymph
12
methods immunocytochemistry
8
immunocytochemistry immunomagnetic
8
cells bone
8
cells
6
bone
5
marrow
5

Similar Publications

Background: The significance of the controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score in predicting the prognostic outcomes of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) has been widely explored, with conflicting results. Therefore, the present meta-analysis aimed to identify the prognostic significance of the CONUT in DLBCL by aggregating current evidence.

Methods: The Web of Science, PubMed, Embase, CNKI and Cochrane Library databases were searched for articles from inception to October 15, 2024.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Detection of early relapse in multiple myeloma patients.

Cell Div

January 2025

Babak Myeloma Group, Department of Pathophysiology, Faculty of Medicine, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic.

Background: Multiple myeloma (MM) represents the second most common hematological malignancy characterized by the infiltration of the bone marrow by plasma cells that produce monoclonal immunoglobulin. While the quality and length of life of MM patients have significantly increased, MM remains a hard-to-treat disease; almost all patients relapse. As MM is highly heterogenous, patients relapse at different times.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Alcoholic osteonecrosis of the femoral head (AIONFH) is caused by long-term heavy drinking, which leads to abnormal alcohol and lipid metabolism, resulting in femoral head tissue damage, and then pathological necrosis of femoral head tissue. If not treated in time in clinical practice, it will seriously affect the quality of life of patients and even require hip replacement to treat alcoholic femoral head necrosis. This study will confirm whether M2 macrophage exosome (M2-Exo) miR-122 mediates alcohol-induced BMSCs osteogenic differentiation, ultimately leading to the inhibition of femoral head necrosis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Lysinuric protein intolerance is a rare autosomal disorder caused by mutations in the Slc7a7 gene that lead to impaired transport of neutral and basic amino acids. The gold standard treatment for lysinuric protein intolerance involves a low-protein diet and citrulline supplementation. While this approach partially improves cationic amino acid plasma levels and alleviates some symptoms, long-term treatment is suggested to be detrimental and may lead to life-threatening complications characterized by a wide range of hematological and immunological abnormalities.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles (BMSC-EVs) are widely used for therapeutic purposes in preclinical studies. However, their utility in treating diabetes-associated atherosclerosis remains largely unexplored. Here, we aimed to characterize BMSC-EV-mediated regulation of autophagy and macrophage polarization.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!