We present a novel method that combines ant colony optimization with support vector machines (ACO-SVM) to select candidate biomarkers from MALDI-TOF serum profiles of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients and matched controls. The method identified relevant mass points that achieve high sensitivity and specificity in distinguishing HCC patients from healthy individuals. The results indicate that the MALDI-TOF technology could provide the means to discover novel biomarkers for HCC.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/IEMBS.2006.260707 | DOI Listing |
Proc Biol Sci
January 2025
School of Life Sciences, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85287, USA.
In animals, metabolic rates during ontogeny often scale differently from the way they do in cross-species or population comparisons, with near-isometric scaling patterns more often observed during juvenile growth. In multiple social insect taxa, colony metabolic rate scales hypometrically across species or populations at the same developmental stage, but metabolic patterns during ontogeny have not been examined for any social insect species. We performed the first ontogenetic study of social metabolic scaling in harvester ant colonies () over 3.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Public Health
January 2025
School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China.
Background: Despite the relatively small number of items on the Perceived Social Support Scale (PSSS-12), there has been a trend toward simplification of the scale in order to minimize testing time. In this situation, some researchers based on the responses of military spouses in the U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBiodivers Data J
January 2025
Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC), Madrid, Spain Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales (MNCN-CSIC) Madrid Spain.
Insights into insect predatory behaviour can be inferred indirectly from specimens housed in Natural History Collections. In this work, we document a unique interaction, never recorded before, involving the remains of a Westwood, 1840 ant worker -probably (Smith, 1855)- whose head is firmly attached by its mandibles to an antenna of a female hawk moth (Cramer, 1775) (Sphingidae). This specimen is part of the Entomology Collection at the MNCN-CSIC in Madrid, Spain.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSci Rep
January 2025
Department of Robotics, Hanyang University, Ansan, 15588, Republic of Korea.
Agriculture is an essential component of human sustenance in this world. These days, with a growing population, we must significantly increase agricultural productivity to meet demand. Agriculture moved toward technologies as a result of the demand for higher yields with less resources.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSensors (Basel)
December 2024
School of Cyber Science and Engineering, Liaoning University, Shenyang 110036, China.
Electric vehicles (EVs) are gaining significant attention as an environmentally friendly transportation solution. However, limitations in battery technology continue to restrict EV range and charging speed, resulting in range anxiety, which hampers widespread adoption. While there has been increasing research on EV route optimization, personalized path planning that caters to individual user needs remains underexplored.
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