A 55-year-old Japanese woman was hospitalized because liver function tests showed an abnormality. Transaminases and biliary enzymes were markedly elevated with hyperferritinemia. Her imaging tests revealed no significant abnormality. She had been taking various non-prescription supplements for over approximately 6 months. After the supplements were discontinued her liver function gradually improved. This clinical course was suggestive of supplement-induced hepatitis. She had no history of taking supplements containing iron, so it was interesting that she had hyperferritinemia. We examined C282Y and H63D, which are important mutations in theiron-metabolizing gene, HFE. She was found to be heterozygous for the H63D mutation. The interaction between hyperferritinemia and supplements is unknown, but it can be speculated that some interaction between iron overload and supplements may have underlain the pathogenesis of her liver injury.
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http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1872-034X.2007.00266.x | DOI Listing |
JPGN Rep
May 2024
Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutrition, Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine Texas Children's Hospital Houston Texas USA.
Herbal and dietary supplements (HDS) are a common etiology of drug induced liver injury and, specifically, Herbalife® supplements have been implicated. Hepatitis associated aplastic anemia (HAAA) is a rare and potentially fatal complication after acute hepatitis characterized by pancytopenia. While there have been rare cases of HDS leading to HAAA, no cases of Herbalife® induced liver injury leading to HAAA have been reported from this specific HDS.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
January 2023
Internal Medicine, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, Elmhurst Hospital Center, Elmhurst, USA.
We present the case of a 45-year-old woman who arrived at the emergency department complaining of sudden epigastric pain. An inpatient evaluation revealed no evidence of viral or immunologic infection. Additionally, imaging did not elicit a clear cause for the patient's symptoms.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCureus
October 2022
Internal Medicine, Advocate Christ Medical Center, Oak Lawn, USA.
Acute hepatitis is an uncommon sequela of herbal supplement use. Regardless, considering the hepatotoxic effects of natural supplements is important, especially in patients taking other medications or substances. We herein describe a case of acute steatohepatitis in a patient who chronically consumed high doses of ashwagandha and other herbal supplements in the context of alcohol use and a multi-medication regimen.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHepatol Int
December 2021
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Department of Medicine, Taipei Veterans General Hospital, and National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University School of Medicine, 201, Section 2, Shi-Pai Road, Taipei, 11217, Taiwan.
Background And Aims: Whether herbal and dietary supplements (HDS) are safer than Western conventional drugs is controversial. The aim of this study was to explore the characteristics and risk factors for HDS-induced liver injury (HILI) in Taiwan.
Methods: This is a 9-year multi-center prospective study conducted in Taiwan from 2011 to 2019.
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