Communication techniques for patients with low health literacy: a survey of physicians, nurses, and pharmacists.

Am J Health Behav

Department of Medicine, and Public Health, American Medical Association, Chicago, IL 60610, USA.

Published: November 2007

Objective: To explore the self-reported techniques used by health care professionals to enhance communication with patients with low health literacy.

Methods: A survey was administered to physicians (n=99), nurses (n=87), and pharmacists (n=121) attending continuing education programs on patient safety and health care quality. Each was asked to rate communication-enhancing strategies by frequency of use and effectiveness with patients with low health literacy.

Results: Using simple language (94.7%), handing out printed materials (70.3%), and speaking more slowly (67.3%) were the most commonly used strategies. Strategies currently recommended by health literacy experts were less routinely used.

Conclusions: Further research is needed that evaluates the effectiveness of communication strategies for patients with limited literacy skills within diverse clinical encounters.

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http://dx.doi.org/10.5555/ajhb.2007.31.supp.S96DOI Listing

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