Soliton solution for the spin current in a ferromagnetic nanowire.

Phys Rev E Stat Nonlin Soft Matter Phys

Department of Applied Physics, Hebei University of Technology, Tianjin 300401, China.

Published: August 2007

We investigate the interaction of a periodic solution and a one-soliton solution for the spin-polarized current in a uniaxial ferromagnetic nanowire. The amplitude and wave number of the periodic solution for the spin current give different contributions to the width, velocity, and amplitude of the soliton. Moreover, we found that the soliton can be trapped only in space with proper conditions. Finally, we analyze the modulation instability and discuss dark solitary wave propagation for a spin current on the background of a periodic solution. In some special cases, the solution can be expressed as the linear combination of the periodic and soliton solutions.

Download full-text PDF

Source
http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.76.026605DOI Listing

Publication Analysis

Top Keywords

spin current
12
periodic solution
12
solution spin
8
ferromagnetic nanowire
8
solution
5
soliton
4
soliton solution
4
current
4
current ferromagnetic
4
nanowire investigate
4

Similar Publications

The two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) is a fundamental model, which is drawing increasing interest because of recent advances in experimental and theoretical studies of 2D materials. Current understanding of the ground state of the 2DEG relies on quantum Monte Carlo calculations, based on variational comparisons of different Ansätze for different phases. We use a single variational ansatz, a general backflow-type wave function using a message-passing neural quantum state architecture, for a unified description across the entire density range.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The exploration of quantum phases in moiré systems has drawn intense experimental and theoretical efforts. The realization of honeycomb symmetry has been a recent focus. The combination of strong interaction and honeycomb symmetry can lead to exotic electronic states such as fractional Chern insulator, unconventional superconductor, and quantum spin liquid.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Soluble Covalent Organic Frameworks as Efficient Lithiophilic Modulator for High-Performance Lithium Metal Batteries.

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl

January 2025

City University of Hong Kong, Department of Physics and Materials Science, 83 Tat Chee Ave, Kowloon Tong, 999077, Hong Kong, HONG KONG.

Lithium metal batteries (LMBs) are regarded as the potential alternative of lithium-ion batteries due to their ultrahigh theoretical specific capacity (3860 mAh g-1). However, severe instability and safety problems caused by the dendrite growth and inevitable side reactions have hindered the commercialization of LMBs. To solve them, in this contribution, a design strategy of soluble lithiophilic covalent organic frameworks (COFs) is proposed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lead halide perovskite heterojunctions have been considered as important building blocks for fabricating high-performance photodetectors (PDs). However, the interfacial defects induced non-radiative recombination and interfacial energy-level misalignment induced ineffective carrier transport severely limit the performance of photodetection of resulting devices. Herein, interfacial engineering with a spin-coating procedure has been studied to improve the photodetection performance of CHNHPbI/SnO heterojunction PDs, which were fabricated by sputtering a SnO thin film on ITO glass followed by spin-coating a CHNHPbI thin film.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Efficient magnetization control is a central issue in magnetism and spintronics. Particularly, there are increasing demands for manipulation of magnetic states in van der Waals (vdW) magnets with unconventional functionalities. However, the electrically induced phase transition between ferromagnetic-to-antiferromagnetic states without external magnetic field is yet to be demonstrated.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Want AI Summaries of new PubMed Abstracts delivered to your In-box?

Enter search terms and have AI summaries delivered each week - change queries or unsubscribe any time!